The Winning of Canada: a Chronicle of WolfeWood, William
History
The Winning of Canada: a Chronicle of Wolfe
Wood, William
United States -- History -- French and Indian War, 1754-1763; Wolfe, James, 1727-1759
Nothing French, not even a single man, could now get into or out of
Louisbourg. But Drucour still kept the flag up, and sent out parties at
night to harass his assailants. One of these surprised a British post,
killed Lord Dundonald who commanded it, and retired safely after being
almost cut off by British reinforcements. Though Wolfe had silenced the
island batteries and left the entrance open enough for Boscawen to sail
in, the admiral hesitated because he thought he might lose too many
ships by risking it. Then the French promptly sank some of their own
ships at the entrance to keep him out. But six hundred British sailors
rowed in at night and boarded and took the only two ships remaining
afloat. The others had been blown up a month before by British shells
fired by naval gunners from Amherst's batteries. Drucour was now in a
terrible, plight. Not a ship was left. He was completely cut off by land
and sea. Many of his garrison were dead, many more were lying sick or
wounded. His foreigners were ready for desertion. His French Canadians
had grown down-hearted. All the non-combatants wished him to surrender
at once. What else could he do but give in? On July 27 he hauled
down the fleurs-de-lis from the great fortress. But he had gained his
secondary object; for it was now much too late in the year for the same
British force to begin a new campaign against Quebec.
Wolfe, like Nelson and Napoleon, was never content to 'let well enough
alone,' if anything better could possibly be done. When the news came of
Montcalm's great victory over Abercromby at Ticonderoga, he told Amherst
he was ready to march inland at once with reinforcements. And after
Louisbourg had surrendered and Boscawen had said it was too late to
start for Quebec, he again volunteered to do any further service that
Amherst required. The service he was sent on was the soldier's most
disgusting duty; but he did it thoroughly, though he would have
preferred anything else. He went with Hardy's squadron to destroy the
French settlements along the Gulf of St Lawrence, so as to cut off their
supplies from the French in Quebec before the next campaign.
After Rochefort Wolfe had become a marked man. After Louisbourg he
became an Imperial hero. The only other the Army had yet produced in
this war was Lord Howe, who had been killed in a skirmish just before
Ticonderoga. Wolfe knew Howe well, admired him exceedingly, and called
him 'the noblest Englishman that has appeared in my time, and the
best soldier in the army.' He would have served under him gladly. But
Howe--young, ardent, gallant, yet profound--was dead; and the hopes
of discerning judges were centred on Wolfe. The war had not been going
well, and this victory at Louisbourg was the first that the British
people could really rejoice over with all their heart.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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