The Winning of Canada: a Chronicle of WolfeWood, William
History
The Winning of Canada: a Chronicle of Wolfe
Wood, William
United States -- History -- French and Indian War, 1754-1763; Wolfe, James, 1727-1759
The enemy puts nothing to risk, and I can't in conscience
put the whole army to risk. My antagonist has wisely
shut himself up in inaccessible entrenchments, so that
I can't get at him without spilling a torrent of blood,
and that perhaps to little purpose. The Marquis de
Montcalm is at the head of a great number of bad
soldiers and I am at the head of a small number of
good ones, that wish for nothing so much as to fight
him; but the wary old fellow avoids an action, doubtful
of the behaviour of his army. People must be of the
profession to understand the disadvantages and
difficulties we labour under, arising from the uncommon
natural strength of the country.
On September 2 he wrote his last letter to Pitt. He had asked the
doctors to 'patch him up,' saying that if they could make him fit for
duty for only the next few days they need not trouble about what might
happen to him afterwards. Their 'patching up' certainly cleared his
fevered brain, for this letter was a masterly account of the whole siege
and the plans just laid to bring it to an end. The style was so good,
indeed, that Charles Townshend said his brother George must have been
the real author, and that Wolfe, whom he dubbed 'a fiery-headed fellow,
only fit for fighting,' could not have done any more than sign his name.
But when George Townshend's own official letter about the battle in
which Wolfe fell was also published, and was found to be much less
effective than Wolfe's, Selwyn went up to Charles Townshend and said:
'Look here, Charles, if your brother wrote Wolfe's letter, who the devil
wrote your brother's?'
Wolfe did not try to hide anything from Pitt. He told him plainly about
the two defeats and the terrible difficulties in the way of winning any
victory. The whole letter is too long for quotation, and odd scraps from
it give no idea of Wolfe's lucid style. But here are a few which tell
the gist of the story:
I found myself so ill, and am still so weak, that I
begged the generals to consult together. They are all
of opinion, that, as more ships and provisions are
now got above the town, they should try, by conveying
up five thousand men, to draw the enemy from his
present position and bring him to an action. I have
acquiesced in their proposal, and we are preparing to
put it into execution. The admiral will readily join
in any measure for the public service. There is such
a choice of difficulties that I own myself at a loss
how to determine. The affairs of Great Britain I know
require the most vigorous measures. You may be sure
that the small part of the campaign which remains
shall be employed, as far as I am able, for the honour
of His Majesty and the interest of the nation. I am
sure of being well seconded by the admirals and
generals; happy if our efforts here can contribute to
the success of His Majesty's arms in any other part
of America.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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