The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination, (Vol. 1 of 3) — John Shaqi
The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination, (Vol. 1 of 3)Mather, Cotton
History
The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination, (Vol. 1 of 3)
Mather, Cotton
Witchcraft -- New England
Barbarous Nations, as the Aborigines of any Country, are Slaves to
the same Kind of Superstition as that which caused the Executions
for Witchcraft by the Governments of Old and New England. Even many
of those who opposed the Prosecutions for that imaginary Crime, were
not free from the same Superstitions with the Advocates of it. They
believed in Witchcraft, and only argued the Want of Evidence against
it. This gave them a decided Disadvantage, because the Evidence was,
in many Cases, apparently so overwhelming; insomuch, that "the learned
Baxter" wrote to Dr. Increase Mather, declaring, "The Evidence is so
convincing, that he must be a very obdurate Sadducee who will not
believe it." Hence if there were some Persons who did not believe the
strange and unnatural Things alleged to have been performed by Persons
charged with Witchcraft they were treated as "obdurate Sadducees,"
whose Unbelief was only a Pretence. Times have so much changed,
that it is not necessary to make the Admissions which the Opposers
of Witchcraft formerly made. Then, to deny the Existence of it was
precisely the same as to deny that the Bible was a Revelation from God.
Therefore, as was before observed, those who opposed the Prosecutions
for Witchcraft, labored under a great Disadvantage. The Belief in it
being nearly universal, the solitary Individual who dared to stem so
popular a Torrent, now looked upon clearly as a Delusion, had nothing
to expect on all Hands, but Obloquy, Derision and Contempt.
From all which, Nothing is easier to be discerned than this--wherever
Ignorance is the greatest, there Superstition prevails most; that
therefore it follows of course, that Ignorance and Superstition are the
Parents of Witchcraft.
It never occurred to Believers in Witchcraft, it would seem, that
if Witches really existed, a Prosecution against them could no more
reach them than it would the Air in a Bubble or the Breath which they
breathed; for if they possessed the Power claimed for them, they also
had the Power to abandon the Bodies they possessed the Moment it was
decided to punish them in such Bodies; and thus disconcert all Attempts
to obstruct their Craft.
The Advocates of Witchcraft affirm that it is by Virtue of a League
with the Devil that the Witch is enabled to carry on her Operations;
and that the Devil, God's great Enemy, is allowed to commission
Witches, that they may also counteract his (God's) Purposes by
ensnaring Souls, as though the Devil had not Power enough to do the
whole Mischief himself; and thus in a sneakingly indirect Way make a
Cats-paw of some demented old Woman, or other simple Person.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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