The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination, (Vol. 1 of 3)Mather, Cotton
History
The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination, (Vol. 1 of 3)
Mather, Cotton
Witchcraft -- New England
The Succession of James to the Throne of Elizabeth served but to
propagate the Contagion; for no sooner had he reached this Country,
than his Dæmonologie reappeared from an English Press, being printed
in London, in 1603, in Quarto, and with a Preface to the Reader, which
commences by informing him of the "fearfull abounding at this Time in
this Country, of these detestable Slaves of the Devel, the Witches, or
Enchanters;"[14] a Declaration which, during the Course of the same
Year, was accompanied by a new Statute against Witches, one Clause of
which enacts, that, "Any one that shall use, practice, or exercise any
Invocation or Conjuration of any evill or wicked Spirit, or consult,
covenant with, entertaine or employ, feede or reward, any evill or
wicked Spirit, to or for any Intent or Purpose; or take up any dead
Man, Woman or Child, out of his, her, or their Grave, or any other
Place where the dead Body resteth, or the Skin, Bone, or other Part of
any dead Person, to be employed or used in any Manner of Witchcraft,
Sorcery, Charme, or Enchantment; or shall use, practice, or exercise
any Witchcraft, Enchantment, Charme, or Sorcery, whereby any Person
shall be killed, destroyed, wasted, consumed, pined, or lamed, in his
or her Body, or any Part thereof, such Offenders, duly and lawfully
convicted and attainted, shall suffer Death."
This Act was not repealed until the Year 1736. (ix Geo. II.)
We cannot wonder if Measures such as those, which stamped the already
existing Superstitions with the renewed Authority of the Law, and
with the Influence of regal Argument and Authority, should render a
Belief in the Existence of Witchcraft almost universal; Fashion and
Interest on the one Hand, and Ignorance and Fear on the other, mutually
contributing, by concealing and banishing Doubt, to disseminate Error,
and preclude Detection.
Who those were who, at this Period, had the Misfortune to be branded
with the Appellation of Witches; what Deeds were imputed to them, and
what was the Nature of their supposed Compact with the Devil, are
Questions which will be most satisfactorily answered in the Words of
Reginald Scot, whose Book is not only extremely scarce, but highly
curious and entertaining; and two or three Chapters from this copious
Treasury of Superstition, with a very few Comments from other Sources,
will exhaust this Part of the Subject.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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