The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination, (Vol. 1 of 3)Mather, Cotton
History
The Witchcraft Delusion in New England: Its Rise, Progress, and Termination, (Vol. 1 of 3)
Mather, Cotton
Witchcraft -- New England
As the _Red Snow_ did not come under the Doctor's immediate
Observation, he has spoken of it with commendable Caution; insomuch
that his Character for Credulity is not enhanced by the Relation of
the Story. Moreover it is a well known Fact that _Red Snow_ is often
mentioned by reputable northern Travelers. But we have never heard that
it _snowed Wool_ at any other Time and Place, except as mentioned above.
In 1692, Dr. Mather published his _Wonders of the Invisible World_.
This was the authorized Account of the Witchcraft Cases of that Time.
In this he laid himself open to the Charge of Credulity, which, it
cannot be denied, has been pretty well sustained ever since.
Many have reproached Dr. Mather, as though he was the Author of that
dismal and awful Delusion. This is singularly unjust. He was himself
one of the deluded; and this is the only Charge that can lie against
him relative to it. All the World then believed in Witchcraft,
and People entered into it according to their Temperament and
Circumstances. The Delusion was not a Native of New England, but an
Exotic from the Father Land; and it had been well if this had been the
only one imported thence. Even when Prosecutions had ceased, there was
not a Cessation of a Belief in the Reality of Witchcraft; its Progress
was stayed from a very different Cause, as is now too well known to be
entered into or explained. Even to the present Day there are Thousands
who believe in its Reality; and that Belief can only be extirpated by
the Progress of genuine Knowledge. Within our Remembrance we could
ride from Boston in a single Day, with a very moderate Horse, into
a New England Town where the Belief in Witchcraft was very general,
and where many an old Horse-shoe could have been seen nailed to half
the Bedsteads in the Town to keep away those imaginary Miscreants who
came riding through the Air upon Broomsticks, or across the Lots upon
the Back of some poor old Woman, who perhaps from some Malady had not
left her House for Years. How much short of a Day's Ride by Steam or
otherwise it would now be necessary to take to reach a Place where
the Belief exists, we shall not undertake, but leave for others to
determine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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