Early in 1686 a frolicksome comedy of great merit, _The Lucky Chance_,
was produced by her at the Theatre Royal, the home of the United
Companies. A Whiggish clique, unable to harm her in any other way,
banded together to damn the play and so endeavoured to raise a pudic
hubbub, that happily proved quite ineffective. _The Lucky Chance_,
which contends with _The Rover (I)_, and _The Feign’d_ xlix
_Courtezans_ for the honour of being Mrs. Behn’s highest flight of
comic genius, has scenes admittedly wantoning beyond the bounds of
niggard propriety, but all are alive with a careless wit and a
brilliant humour that prove quite irresistible. Next appeared those
graceful translations from de Bonnecorse’s _La Montre ... seconde
partie contenant La Boëte et Le Miroir_, which she termed _The Lover’s
Watch_ and _The Lady’s Looking-Glass_.
In 1687 the Duke of Albemarle’s voyage to Jamaica45 to take up the
government in the West Indies gave occasion for a Pindaric, but we only
have one dramatic piece from Mrs. Behn, _The Emperor of the Moon_, a
capital three act farce, Italian in sentiment and origin. For some
little time past her health had begun to trouble her.46 Her three years
of privation and cares had told upon her physically, and since then,
‘forced to write for bread and not ashamed to own it,’ she had spared
neither mind nor bodily strength. Graver symptoms appeared, but yet she
found time to translate from Fontenelle his version of Van Dale’s _De
Oraculis Ethnicorum_ as _The History of Oracles and the Cheats of the
Pagan Priests_, a book of great interest. There was also published in
1687 an edition in stately folio of _Æesop’s Fables with his Life in
English, French and Latin_, ‘illustrated with One hundred and twelve
Sculptures’ and ‘Thirty One New Figures representing his Life’, by
Francis Barlow, the celebrated l draughtsman of birds and animals. Each
plate to the Life has a quatrain appended, and each fable with its
moral is versified beneath the accompanying picture. In his brief
address to the Reader Barlow writes: ‘The Ingenious Mrs. A. Behn has
been so obliging as to perform the English Poetry, which in short
comprehends the Sense of the Fable and Moral; Whereof to say much were
needless, since it may sufficiently recommend it self to all Persons of
Understanding.’ To this year we further assign the composition of no
fewer than four novels, _The Unfortunate Bride_, _The Dumb Virgin_,
_The Wandering Beauty_, _The Unhappy Mistake_. She was working at high
pressure, and 1688 still saw a tremendous literary output. Waller had
died 21 October, 1687, at the great age of eighty-one, and her Elegiac
Ode to his Memory begins:—
How to thy Sacred Memory, shall I bring
(Worthy thy Fame) a grateful Offering?
I, who by Toils of Sickness, am become
Almost as near as thou art to a Tomb?
While every soft and every tender strain
Is ruffl’d, and ill-natur’d grown with Pain.
This she sent to his daughter-in-law with the following letter47:—
Madam,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account