The Works of Lucian of Samosata — Volume 01Lucian, of Samosata
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The Works of Lucian of Samosata — Volume 01
Lucian, of Samosata
Lucian, of Samosata -- Translations into English
And now that I have mentioned Apollo, I cannot refrain from an allusion
to certain other passages in his life, which are recorded by the sages.
With his unfortunate love affairs—the sad end of Hyacinth, and the
cruelty of Daphne—we are not concerned. But when that vote of censure
was passed on him for the slaughter of the Cyclopes, he was dismissed
from Heaven, and condemned to share the fortunes of men upon earth. It
was then that he served Admetus in Thessaly, and Laomedon in Phrygia;
and in the latter service he was not alone. He and Posidon together,
since better might not be, made bricks and built the walls of Troy; and
did not even get their full wages;—the Phrygian, it is said, remained
their debtor for no less a sum than five-and-twenty shillings Trojan,
and odd pence. These, and yet holier mysteries than these, are the high
themes of our poets. They tell of Hephaestus and of Prometheus; of
Cronus and Rhea, and well-nigh all the family of Zeus. And as they
never commence their poems without bespeaking the assistance of the
Muses, we must conclude that it is under that divine inspiration that
they sing, how Cronus unmanned his father Uranus, and was king in his
room; and how, like Argive Thyestes, he swallowed his own children; and
how thereafter Rhea saved Zeus by the fraud of the stone, and the child
was exposed in Crete, and suckled by a goat, as Telephus was by a hind,
and Cyrus the Great by a bitch; and how he dethroned his father, and
threw him into prison, and was king; and of his many wives, and how
finally (like a Persian or an Assyrian) he married his own sister Hera;
and of his love adventures, and how he peopled the Heaven with gods,
ay, and with demi-gods, the rogue! for he wooed the daughters of earth,
appearing to them now in a shower of gold, now in the form of a bull or
a swan or an eagle; a very Proteus for versatility. Once, and only
once, he conceived within his own brain, and gave birth to Athene. For
Dionysus, they say, he tore from the womb of Semele before the fire had
yet consumed her, and hid the child within his thigh, till the time of
travail was come.
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