The works of Plato (Vol. 1 of 6) : $b A new and literal version chiefly from the text of StallbaumPlato
PhilosophyPhilosophy
The works of Plato (Vol. 1 of 6) : $b A new and literal version chiefly from the text of Stallbaum
Plato
Philosophy -- Early works to 1800
21. Do you think, then, that I should have survived so many years, if I
had engaged in public affairs, and, acting as becomes a good man, had
aided the cause of justice, and, as I ought, had deemed this of the
highest importance? Far from it, O Athenians: nor would any other man
have done so. But I, through the whole of my life, if I have done any
thing in public, shall be found to be a man, and the very same in
private, who has never made a concession to any one contrary to justice,
neither to any other, nor to any one of these whom my calumniators say
are my disciples. I however was never the preceptor of any one; but if
any one desired to hear me speaking and to see me busied about my own
mission, whether he were young or old, I never refused him. Nor do I
discourse when I receive money, and not when I do not receive any, but I
allow both rich and poor alike to question me, and, if any one wishes
it, to answer me and hear what I have to say. And for these, whether any
one proves to be a good man or not, I cannot justly be responsible,
because I never either promised them any instruction or taught them at
all. But if any one says that he has ever learnt or heard any thing from
me in private, which all others have not, be well assured that he does
not speak the truth.
22. But why do some delight to spend so long a time with me? Ye have
heard, O Athenians. I have told you the whole truth, that they delight
to hear those closely questioned who think that they are wise but are
not: for this is by no means disagreeable. But this duty, as I say, has
been enjoined me by the deity, by oracles, by dreams, and by every mode
by which any other divine decree has ever enjoined any thing to man to
do. These things, O Athenians, are both true, and easily confuted if not
true. For if I am now corrupting some of the youths, and have already
corrupted others, it were fitting, surely, that if any of them, having
become advanced in life, had discovered that I gave them bad advice when
they were young, they should now rise up against me, accuse me, and have
me punished; or if they were themselves unwilling to do this, some of
their kindred, their fathers, or brothers, or other relatives, if their
kinsmen have ever sustained any damage from me, should now call it to
mind. Many of them however are here present, whom I see: first, Crito,
my contemporary and fellow-burgher, father of this Critobulus; then,
Lysanias of Sphettus, father of this Æschines; again, Antiphon of
Cephisus, father of Epigenes; there are those others too, whose brothers
maintained the same intimacy with me, namely, Nicostratus, son of
Theosdotidus, brother of Theodotus—Theodotus indeed is dead, so that he
could not deprecate his brother’s proceedings, and Paralus here, son of
Demodocus, whose brother was Theages; and Adimantus son of Ariston,
whose brother is this Plato; and Æantodorus, whose brother is this
Apollodorus. I could also mention many others to you, some one of whom
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