The Works of Sir Thomas Browne, Volume 3Browne, Thomas, Sir
Religion
The Works of Sir Thomas Browne, Volume 3
Browne, Thomas, Sir
Christianity; Ethics; Religion and medicine
Now that they accustomed to burn or bury with them, things wherein they
excelled, delighted, or which were dear unto them, either as farewells
unto all pleasure, or vain apprehension that they might use them in the
other world, is testified by all Antiquity. Observable from the Gemme or
Beril Ring upon the finger of _Cynthia_, the Mistress of _Propertius_,
when after her Funeral Pyre her Ghost appeared unto him. And notably
illustrated from the Contents of that _Roman_ Urne preserved by Cardinal
_Farnese_,[29] wherein besides great number of Gemmes with heads of Gods
and Goddesses, were found an Ape of _Agath_, a Grashopper, an Elephant
of Ambre, a Crystal Ball, three glasses, two Spoons, and six Nuts of
Crystall. And beyond the content of Urnes, in the Monument of
_Childerick_ the first,[30] and fourth King from _Pharamond_, casually
discovered three years past at _Tournay_, restoring unto the world much
gold richly adorning his Sword, two hundred Rubies, many hundred
Imperial Coyns, three hundred Golden Bees, the bones and horseshoe of
his horse enterred with him, according to the barbarous magnificence of
those dayes in their sepulchral Obsequies. Although if we steer by the
conjecture of many and Septuagint expression; some trace thereof may be
found even with the ancient Hebrews, not only from the Sepulcral
treasure of _David_, but the circumcision knives which _Josuah_ also
buried.
[29] Vigeneri Annot. in 4. Liv.
[30] Chifflet in Anast. Childer.
Some men considering the contents of these Urnes, lasting peeces and
toyes included in them, and the custome of burning with many other
Nations, might somewhat doubt whether all Urnes found among us, were
properly _Romane_ Reliques, or some not belonging unto our _Brittish_,
_Saxon_, or _Danish_ Forefathers.
In the form of Burial among the ancient _Brittains_, the large
Discourses of _Cæsar_, _Tacitus_, and _Strabo_ are silent: For the
discovery whereof, with other particulars, we must deplore the loss of
that Letter which _Cicero_ expected or received from his Brother
_Quintus_, as a resolution of _Brittish_ customes; or the account which
might have been made by _Scribonius Largus_ the Physician, accompanying
the Emperor _Claudius_, who might have also discovered that frugal
Bit[31] of the Old _Brittains_, which in the bigness of a Bean could
satisfie their thirst and hunger.
[31] Dionis excerpta per Xiphilin. in Severo.
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