The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 06 (of 32)Wesley, John
Religion
The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 06 (of 32)
Wesley, John
Methodist Church; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 18th century
But if man, in a state of _innocence_, could have no pretence to set
himself against divine revelation, and make his own reason the _final
judge_ of what God could, or could not reveal to him; much less has he
any pretence for so doing in his present state of _sin_, _ignorance_,
and _misery_. His _nature_ and _condition_ is so far from furnishing
him with reasons against revelation, against any _supernatural_ help
from God; that it seems to be inconsolable without it; and every
circumstance of his life prepares him to hope for terms of _mercy_
and deliverance from his present guilt and misery, not according to
_schemes_ of his _own_ contrivance, not from his _own knowledge_ of
the _nature_, and _reason_, and _fitness_ of things, but from some
_incomprehensible depth_ of divine goodness.
For if sin, and misery, and ignorance, cannot convince us of our own
weakness, cannot prepare us to accept of any _methods_ of _atoning_ for
our guilt, but such as our own disordered reason can suggest, we are
not far from the hardened state of those miserable spirits, that make
war against God.
For to insist upon the _prerogative_ of our own nature, as qualifying
us to make our own peace with God, and to reject the _atonement_ which
he has provided for us, because we esteem it more fit and reasonable,
that our _own repentance_ should be sufficient without it, is the same
height of _pride_ and _impiety_, as to affirm, that we have no need of
any repentance at all.
For as mankind, if they had continued in a state of _innocence_, could
not have known how their innocence was to be rewarded, or what changes
of state God intended them for, but as revelation had discovered these
things unto them: so after they were _fallen_ into a state of guilt and
sin, they could never know what _misery_ it would expose them to, or
_when_, or _how_, or whether they were ever to be delivered from it,
and made as happy as if they had _never_ sinned; these are things that
nothing but a revelation from God could teach them.
So that for a sinner to pretend to appoint the _atonement_ for his own
sins, or to think himself able to tell what it _ought_ to be, is as
foolish and vain a presumption, as if man in _innocence_ should have
pretended to appoint his own method of being changed into a _cherub_.
The writers against revelation appeal to the _reason_ and _nature_ of
things, as _infallibly_ discovering every thing that a revelation from
God can teach us.
Thus our author; _If the relations between things, and the fitness
resulting from thence, be not the sole rule of God’s actions, must not
God be an arbitrary being? But if God only commands what the nature of
things shew to be fit, it is scarce possible that men should mistake
their duty; since a mind that is attentive can as easily distinguish
fit from unfit, as the eye can beauty from deformity_¹.
¹ Page 30.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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