The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 8 of 9] — John Shaqi
The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 8 of 9]Shakespeare, William
General
The Works of William Shakespeare [Cambridge Edition] [Vol. 8 of 9]
Shakespeare, William
English drama
We have said that Boswell quotes the three Quartos of Lear, now in the
Bodleian, by the letters A, B, C, respectively. In doing so, however,
he is not consistent. We record his mistakes that others may not be
misled by them. Bearing in mind therefore that A = Q₂ (Bodl. 1), B =
Q₁, and C = Q₂ (Bodl. 2), we find in Act II. Scene 2 (Vol. X. p. 97)
'Quarto B, _ausrent_; Quarto A, reads _unreverent_.' Here B and A
should change places. In Act III. Scene 7 (p. 188), 'Quarto A omits
_roguish_:' for A read C. In Act IV. Scene 2 (p. 199), for 'Quartos B
and C, _the whistling_,' read 'Quarto C' alone. In Act IV. Scene 6 (p.
220) B and A should again be interchanged. In Act V. Scene 3 (p. 277),
'Quarto A omits this line'; for A read B. It will be seen from these
instances that A has been in turn made to represent three different
copies.
The differences in various copies of Q₂ are accounted for by supposing
that the corrections were made before the sheets were all worked
off, and that the corrected and uncorrected sheets were bound up
indiscriminately. It will be observed that the readings of the
uncorrected sheets of Q₂ agree for the most part with those of Q₁,
and this led us to the conclusion which had previously been arrived
at by Capell and also by J. P. Kemble, that the edition which we have
called Q₁ was the earlier of the two printed in the same year. But upon
collating a copy of Q₂ in the Bodleian, which we have called Q₂ (Bodl.
1), we found evidence which points to an opposite conclusion. In Kent's
soliloquy (II. 2. 160) that copy, as will be seen in our notes, reads,
nothing almost sees _my rackles_
But miserie, &c.
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