The World Crisis, Volume 1 (of 6)Churchill, Winston
History
The World Crisis, Volume 1 (of 6)
Churchill, Winston
World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Great Britain
For this purpose it is not absolutely necessary that the German Fleet
should be as strong as that of the greatest naval Power, for, as a rule,
a great naval Power will not be in a position to concentrate all its
forces against us. Even if it were successful in bringing against us a
much superior force, the defeat of a strong German Fleet would so
considerably weaken the enemy that, in spite of the victory that might
be achieved, his own supremacy would no longer be assured by a fleet of
sufficient strength.
For the attainment of this object, viz., protection of our trade and
colonies by assuring peace with honour, Germany requires, according to
the strength of the great naval Powers and with regard to our tactical
formations, two double squadrons of first-class battleships, with the
necessary attendant cruisers, torpedo boats, etc. Since the Fleet Law
provides for only two squadrons, the construction of third and fourth
squadrons is proposed. Two of these four squadrons will form one fleet.
The tactical formation of the second fleet should be similar to that of
the first as provided for in the Fleet Law.
And again:—
In addition to the increase of the Home Fleet an increase of the foreign
service ships is also necessary.... In order to estimate the importance
of an increase in our foreign service ships, it must be realised that
they represent the German Navy abroad, and that to them often falls the
task of gathering fruits which have ripened as a result of the naval
strength of the Empire embodied in the Home Battle Fleet.
And again:—
If the necessity for so strong a Fleet for Germany be recognised, it
cannot be denied that the honour and welfare of the Fatherland
authoritatively demand that the Home Fleet be brought up to the
requisite strength as soon as possible.
* * * * *
The determination of the greatest military Power on the Continent to
become at the same time at least the second naval Power was an event of
first magnitude in world affairs. It would, if carried into full effect,
undoubtedly reproduce those situations which at previous periods in
history had proved of such awful significance to the Islanders of
Britain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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