The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space Age — John Shaqi
The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space AgeMenzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Science
The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space Age
Menzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Unidentified flying objects
The other two pilots, who had seen nothing and were alarmed at flying
so high without oxygen, leveled off at 15,000 feet. Mantell was then
above 22,000 feet and still climbing. In ship-to-ship conversation
he said that he would go to 25,000 feet for about ten minutes, then
come down. When all further attempts to call Mantell went unanswered,
the other pilots discontinued the search and went on to their base;
although one returned after refueling and equipping himself with a mask
and oxygen, he found nothing in the area.
At about 3:15 Mantell radioed that the object was “directly ahead of me
and slightly above, and is now moving at about my speed or better. I am
trying to close in for a better look.” He did not call again. Less than
an hour later searchers found the crashed plane. Mantell was dead. His
shattered watch had stopped at 3:18.
During the period of search, ground observers at Godman Field had been
able to watch the UFO, gradually diminishing in size, and about 3:50 it
disappeared from view. Within a few minutes, however, observers farther
south in Kentucky and Tennessee were reporting an unknown object in the
sky.
A hundred rumors sprang up immediately after the tragedy: that the UFO
was a Russian missile; was a weird machine from outer space that had
deliberately or accidentally knocked the plane out of the air when it
got too close; that Captain Mantell’s body was riddled with bullets;
that the plane had completely disintegrated before striking the ground;
that the wreckage was radioactive.
Investigators rushed in to find the cause of the fatal crash and
brought confusion with them. Some facts could be quickly established.
There were no bullet wounds. The plane had not burned on impact and was
not radioactive. The left wing had come off while in the air and landed
100 feet from the main crash area. Parts of the plane were scattered
on a line north to south within six tenths of a mile of the central
wreckage. The emergency canopy lock was in place and apparently no
attempt had been made to release it. The throttle was set at one fourth
open, mixture control at “Idle cut-off,” and prop control at “Full
increase r.p.m.”
From this evidence investigators concluded that because of lack of
oxygen Mantell had lost consciousness at about 25,000 feet, while his
plane continued to climb to about 30,000 feet; leveling off, it then
began a gradual turn to the left because of engine torque, and went
into a spiraling dive that produced a speed and a structural stress
greater than the plane could stand--the plane was “red-lined” (Air
Force jargon for the limit of safety) at 525 mph. Pilots who have
flown the P-51 in combat conditions have agreed with this conclusion
and have suggested that, as the plane fell, Mantell may have regained
consciousness, realized what was happening, pulled the throttle back
and tried to pull back on the control, thus producing a stress so great
that the wing was torn off and the plane then fell vertically.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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