Aeronautics -- United States -- Biography; Wright, Orville, 1871-1948; Wright, Wilbur, 1867-1912
Orville wrote out the following message to their father: “Success four
flights Thursday morning all against twenty-one-mile wind started from
level with engine power alone average speed through air thirty-one
miles longest 59 seconds inform press home Christmas. Orville Wright.”
What Orville meant when he wrote “against twenty-one-mile wind” was
that the wind was at least twenty-one miles an hour during each of the
flights. At the time of the first flight it was, as already noted,
between twenty-four and twenty-seven miles an hour--probably about
twenty-six miles.
After handing the message to Joseph J. Dosher, the weather bureau
operator, Orville joined Wilbur over in a corner of the room to examine
the record on an instrument that recorded the wind velocity.
Dosher got an almost instantaneous connection with Norfolk, and while
the Wrights were still looking at the wind record, he said:
“The operator in Norfolk wants to know if it is all right to give the
news to a reporter friend.”
But the Wrights replied: Absolutely no! They preferred to have the
first news of the event come from Dayton.
Dosher clicked out the refusal.
The operator at Norfolk, however, did not heed the warning.
When they left the weather bureau after sending their message, the
Wrights went over to the Kitty Hawk life-saving station, a few steps
away, and chatted with members of the crew there. Captain S. J. Payne,
in charge of the station, declared that he had seen one of the flights
with the aid of a pair of binoculars.
Then the Wrights walked to the post office at Kitty Hawk; and before
returning to camp they stopped for a farewell visit at the home of
Captain Hobbs, who had often done hauling and other work for them.
Meanwhile, the telegraph operator at Norfolk, disregarding the Wrights’
adverse response to his request, had promptly gone ahead and given a
tip about the flights to a young friend, H. P. Moore, of the Norfolk
_Virginian-Pilot_. Moore was connected with the circulation department
of the paper but was breaking in as a reporter and was in the habit of
calling at the weather bureau. He made a desperate effort to reach by
telephone over the government line someone at Kitty Hawk or elsewhere
along the coast who could furnish details about what the flying-machine
looked like, and about this Mr. Wright who was supposed to have
operated it. Whatever information he got did not come from eyewitnesses
of the flights, or from anyone who had ever seen the machine, and the
account published the next morning was about ninety-nine per cent
inaccurate. It described a flight of _three miles_ by Wilbur and told
of Orville then running about yelling “Eureka.” The machine had one
six-blade propeller beneath it, to elevate it, so the story ran, and
another propeller at the rear to shove it forward.
“Very little can be learned here about the Wrights,” the story said.
“They are supposed by the natives of Kitty Hawk to be people of means
and are always well dressed.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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