Aeronautics -- United States -- Biography; Wright, Orville, 1871-1948; Wright, Wilbur, 1867-1912
Nothing about the Wrights’ feat appeared in the Dayton _Journal_ the
next morning. But news considered important enough to be displayed
on the first page of that same issue included items about a routine
weekly meeting of the local united trades and labor council; a colored
man named Charles Brown, who admitted pocketbook thefts; the pardoning
of a robber from Joliet prison, in Illinois. On the page opposite the
editorial page, the biggest, blackest headline was: “Stores Are Filled
with Christmas Shoppers.”
Dayton afternoon papers on that December 18 did print accounts of the
receipt of the telegram by Bishop Wright, as well as other “facts”
about the flight. The Dayton _Herald_ article appeared to be a rehash
of the dispatch from Norfolk in the Cincinnati _Enquirer_. Over the
article in the Dayton _Daily News_, on an inside page, alongside of
so-called “country correspondence” from near-by towns, the heading was:
“Dayton Boys Emulate Great Santos-Dumont.” Santos-Dumont had flown
in an airship, and now the Wrights had flown in something or other.
Therefore the Wrights must be imitators of Alberto Santos-Dumont!
Lacking scientific knowledge, the editors failed to distinguish between
a flying-machine, heavier-than-air, and an airship consisting of a
gas-bag equipped with a propeller. Indeed, from then on, nearly all who
had heard of the reported flights, editors included, were in one or the
other of two groups of disbelievers: (1) those who refused to believe
the flights had taken place at all; and (2) those who thought that
even if they had been made they were not of great importance.
The Associated Press, that had declined to accept news of the flights
at either Norfolk or Dayton the day before, now sent out for afternoon
papers on December 18, a brief report, less than 350 words, from
Norfolk. This appeared to be simply a condensation of the article in
the _Virginian-Pilot_ that morning and contained most of the same
inaccuracies. Not more than two or three sentences in the AP dispatch
were correct. “The machine flew for three miles,” the report said,
“... and gracefully descended to the earth _at the spot selected_
by the man in the _navigator’s car_ as a suitable landing place....
Preparatory to its flight the machine was placed upon _a platform ...
on a high sandhill_ and when all was in readiness the fastenings to the
machine were released and it _started down an incline_. The navigator,
Wilbur Wright, _then_ started a small gasoline engine which worked
the propellers. When the end of the _incline_ was reached the machine
gradually arose until it obtained [sic] an _altitude of 60 feet_....
_In_ the center is the navigator’s car and suspended _just below the
bottom plan_ [sic] is a small gasoline engine, which furnishes the
motive power for the propelling and elevating wheels.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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