The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Religion
The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
Well, I also agree that the consummately wise Moses confessedly
indicates by the prohibition before us, that we must not resemble
these animals; but I do not assent to the explanation of what has
been symbolically spoken. For nature never can be forced to change.
What once has been impressed on it, may not be transformed into the
opposite by passion. For passion is not nature, and passion is wont to
deface the form, not to cast it into a new shape. Though many birds
are said to change with the seasons, both in colour and voice, as the
blackbird (κόσσυφος), which becomes yellow from black, and a chatterer
from a singing-bird. Similarly also the nightingale changes by turns
both its colour and note. But they do not alter their nature itself,
so as in the transformation to become female from male. But the new
crop of feathers, like new clothes, produces a kind of colouring of the
feathers, and a little after it evaporates in the rigour of winter, as
a flower when its colour fades. And in like manner the voice itself,
injured by the cold, is enfeebled. For, in consequence of the outer
skin being thickened by the surrounding air, the arteries about the
neck being compressed and filled, press hard on the breath; which being
very much confined, emits a stifled sound. When, again, the breath is
assimilated to the surrounding air and relaxed in spring, it is freed
from its confined condition, and is carried through the dilated, though
till then obstructed arteries, it warbles no longer a dying melody, but
now gives forth a shrill note; and the voice flows wide, and spring now
becomes the song of the voice of birds.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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