The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Religion
The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
Superstition, then, as was to be expected, having taken its rise thus,
became the fountain of insensate wickedness; and not being subsequently
checked, but having gone on augmenting and rushing along in full
flood, it became the originator of many demons, and was displayed
in sacrificing hecatombs, appointing solemn assemblies, setting up
images, and building temples, which were in reality tombs: for I will
not pass these over in silence, but make a thorough exposure of them,
though called by the august name of temples; that is, the tombs which
got the name of temples. But do ye now at length quite give up your
superstition, feeling ashamed to regard sepulchres with religious
veneration. In the temple of Athene in Larissa, on the Acropolis, is
the grave of Acrisius; and at Athens, on the Acropolis, is that of
Cecrops, as Antiochus says in the ninth book of his _Histories_.
What of Erichthonius? was he not buried in the temple of Polias? And
Immarus, the son of Eumolpus and Daira, were they not buried in the
precincts of the Elusinium, which is under the Acropolis; and the
daughters of Celeus, were they not interred in Eleusis? Why should
I enumerate to you the wives of the Hyperboreans? They were called
Hyperoche and Laodice; they were buried in the Artemisium in Delos,
which is in the temple of the Delian Apollo. Leandrias says that
Clearchus was buried in Miletus, in the Didymæum. Following the Myndian
Zeno, it were unsuitable in this connection to pass over the sepulchre
of Leucophryne, who was buried in the temple of Artemis in Magnesia;
or the altar of Apollo in Telmessus, which is reported to be the tomb
of Telmisseus the seer. Further, Ptolemy the son of Agesarchus, in his
first book about Philopator, says that Cinyras and the descendants of
Cinyras were interred in the temple of Aphrodite in Paphos. But all
time would not be sufficient for me, were I to go over the tombs which
are held sacred by you. And if no shame for these audacious impieties
steals over you, it comes to this, that you are completely dead,
putting, as really you do, your trust in the dead.
“Poor wretches, what misery is this you suffer?
Your heads are enveloped in the darkness of night.”[53]
CHAPTER IV.
THE ABSURDITY AND SHAMEFULNESS OF THE IMAGES BY
WHICH THE GODS ARE WORSHIPPED.
If, in addition, I take and set before you for inspection these very
images, you will, as you go over them, find how truly silly is the
custom in which you have been reared, of worshipping the senseless
works of men’s hands.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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