The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Religion
The writings of Clement of Alexandria, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Clement, of Alexandria, Saint
Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
Amphion of Thebes and Arion of Methymna were both minstrels, and both
were renowned in story. They are celebrated in song to this day in
the chorus of the Greeks; the one for having allured the fishes, and
the other for having surrounded Thebes with walls by the power of
music. Another, a Thracian, a cunning master of his art (he also is
the subject of a Hellenic legend), tamed the wild beasts by the mere
might of song; and transplanted trees--oaks--by music. I might tell
you also the story of another, a brother to these--the subject of a
myth, and a minstrel--Eunomos the Locrian and the Pythic grasshopper.
A solemn Hellenic assembly had met at Pytho, to celebrate the death of
the Pythic serpent, when Eunomos sang the reptile’s epitaph. Whether
his ode was a hymn in praise of the serpent, or a dirge, I am not able
to say. But there was a contest, and Eunomos was playing the lyre in
the summer time: it was when the grasshoppers, warmed by the sun, were
chirping beneath the leaves along the hills; but they were singing not
to that dead dragon, but to God All-wise,--a lay unfettered by rule,
better than the numbers of Eunomos. The Locrian breaks a string. The
grasshopper sprang on the neck of the instrument, and sang on it as on
a branch; and the minstrel, adapting his strain to the grasshopper’s
song, made up for the want of the missing string. The grasshopper
then was attracted by the song of Eunomos, as the fable represents,
according to which also a brazen statue of Eunomos with his lyre, and
the Locrian’s ally in the contest, was erected at Pytho. But of its
own accord it flew to the lyre, and of its own accord sang, and was
regarded by the Greeks as a musical performer.
How, let me ask, have you believed vain fables, and supposed animals to
be charmed by music; while Truth’s shining face alone, as would seem,
appears to you disguised, and is looked on with incredulous eyes? And
so Cithæron, and Helicon, and the mountains of the Odrysi, and the
initiatory rites of the Thracians, mysteries of deceit, are hallowed
and celebrated in hymns. For me, I am pained at such calamities as form
the subjects of tragedy, though but myths; but by you the records of
miseries are turned into dramatic compositions.
But the dramas and the raving poets, now quite intoxicated, let us
crown with ivy; and distracted outright as they are, in Bacchic
fashion, with the satyrs, and the frenzied rabble, and the rest of the
demon crew, let us confine to Cithæron and Helicon, now antiquated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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