The Writings of John Burroughs — Volume 05: PepactonBurroughs, John
History
The Writings of John Burroughs — Volume 05: Pepacton
Burroughs, John
Natural history -- Outdoor books
water, but who can foresee a flood? The oldest traditions of their
race did not run back to the time of such a visitation.
Nearly a week afterward another dwelling was begun, well away from
the treacherous channel, but the architects did not work at it with
much heart: the material was very scarce, the ice hindered; and
before the basement story was fairly finished, Winter had the pond
under his lock and key.
In other localities I noticed that, where the nests were placed on
the banks of streams, they were made secure against the floods by
being built amid a small clump of bushes. When the fall of 1879
came, the muskrats were very tardy about beginning their house,
laying the corner-stone--or the corner-sod--about December 1, and
continuing the work slowly and indifferently. On the 15th of the
month the nest was not yet finished. This, I said, indicates a
mild winter; and, sure enough, the season was one of the mildest
known for many years. The rats had little use for their house.
Again, in the fall of 1880, while the weather-wise were wagging
their heads, some forecasting a mild, some a severe winter, I
watched with interest for a sign from my muskrats. About November
1, a month earlier than the previous year, they began their nest,
and worked at it with a will. They appeared to have just got
tidings of what was coming. If I had taken the hint so palpably
given, my celery would not have been frozen up in the ground, and
my apples caught in unprotected places. When the cold wave struck
us, about November 20, my four-legged "I-told-you-so's" had nearly
completed their dwelling; it lacked only the ridge-board, so to
speak; it needed a little "topping out," to give it a finished
look. But this it never got. The winter had come to stay, and it
waxed more and more severe, till the unprecedented cold of the last
days of December must have astonished even the wise muskrats in
their snug retreat. I approached their nest at this time, a white
mound upon the white, deeply frozen surface of the pond, and
wondered if there was any life in that apparent sepulchre. I
thrust my walking-stick sharply into it, when there was a rustle
and a splash into the water, as the occupant made his escape. What
a damp basement that house has, I thought, and what a pity to rout
a peaceful neighbor out of his bed in this weather, and into such a
state of things as this! But water does not wet the muskrat; his
fur is charmed, and not a drop penetrates it.
Where the ground is favorable, the muskrats do not build these
mound-like nests, but burrow into the bank a long distance, and
establish their winter-quarters there.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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