Apologetics -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600; Celsus (Platonic philosopher), active 180; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
8. But since He is called by the apostle not only the brightness of His
glory, but also the express figure of His person or _subsistence_,[62]
it does not seem idle to inquire how there can be said to be another
figure of that person besides the person of God Himself, whatever be the
meaning of person and subsistence. Consider, then, whether the Son of
God, seeing He is His Word and Wisdom, and alone knows the Father, and
reveals Him to whom He will (_i.e._ to those who are capable of
receiving His word and wisdom), may not, in regard of this very point of
making God to be understood and acknowledged, be called the figure of
His person and subsistence; that is, when that Wisdom, which desires to
make known to others the means by which God is acknowledged and
understood by them, describes Himself first of all, it may by so doing
be called the express figure of the person of God. In order, however, to
arrive at a fuller understanding of the manner in which the Saviour is
the figure of the person or subsistence of God, let us take an instance,
which, although it does not describe the subject of which we are
treating either fully or appropriately, may nevertheless be seen to be
employed for this purpose only, to show that the Son of God, who was in
the form of God, divesting Himself [of His glory], makes it His object,
by this very divesting of Himself, to demonstrate to us the fulness of
His deity. For instance, suppose that there were a statue of so enormous
a size as to fill the whole world, and which on that account could be
seen by no one; and that another statue were formed altogether
resembling it in the shape of the limbs, and in the features of the
countenance, and in form and material, but without the same immensity of
size, so that those who were unable to behold the one of enormous
proportions, should, on seeing the latter, acknowledge that they had
seen the former, because it preserved all the features of its limbs and
countenance, and even the very form and material, so closely, as to be
altogether undistinguishable from it; by some such similitude, the Son
of God, divesting Himself of His equality with the Father, and showing
to us the way to the knowledge of Him, is made the express image of His
person: so that we, who were unable to look upon the glory of that
marvellous light when placed in the greatness of His Godhead, may, by
His being made to us brightness, obtain the means of beholding the
divine light by looking upon the brightness. This comparison, of course,
of statues, as belonging to material things, is employed for no other
purpose than to show that the Son of God, though placed in the very
insignificant form of a human body, in consequence of the resemblance of
His works and power to the Father, showed that there was in Him an
immense and invisible greatness, inasmuch as He said to His disciples,
“He who sees me, sees the Father also;” and, “I and the Father are one.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account