Apologetics -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600; Celsus (Platonic philosopher), active 180; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
constancy under his trials, and entreating him not to change his
convictions for the sake of his family.[6] By the death of his father,
whose property was confiscated to the imperial treasury, Origen was
left, with his mother and six younger brothers dependent upon him for
support. At this juncture, a wealthy and benevolent lady of Alexandria
opened to him her house, of which he became an inmate for a short time.
The society, however, which he found there was far from agreeable to the
feelings of the youth. The lady had adopted as her son one Paul of
Antioch, whom Eusebius terms an “advocate of the heretics then existing
at Alexandria.” The eloquence of the man drew crowds to hear him,
although Origen could never be induced to regard him with any favour,
nor even to join with him in any act of worship, giving then, as
Eusebius remarks, “unmistakeable specimens of the orthodoxy of his
faith.”[7]
Finding his position in this household so uncomfortable, he resolved to
enter upon the career of a teacher of grammar, and to support himself by
his own exertions. As he had been carefully instructed by his father in
Grecian literature, and had devoted himself to study after his death, he
was enabled successfully to carry out his intention. And now begins the
second stadium of his career.
The diligence and ability with which Origen prosecuted his profession
speedily attracted attention and brought him many pupils. Among others
who sought to avail themselves of his instructions in the principles of
the Christian religion, were two young men, who afterwards became
distinguished in the history of the Church,—Plutarch, who died the death
of martyrdom, and Heraclas, who afterwards became bishop of Alexandria.
It was not, however, merely by his success as a teacher that Origen
gained a reputation. The brotherly kindness and unwearied affection
which he displayed to all the victims of the persecution, which at that
time was raging with peculiar severity at Alexandria under the prefect
Aquila, and in which many of his old pupils and friends were martyred,
are described as being so marked and conspicuous, as to draw down upon
him the fury of the mob, so that he was obliged on several occasions to
flee from house to house to escape instant death. It is easy to
understand that services of this kind could not fail to attract the
attention of the heads of the Christian community at Alexandria; and
partly, no doubt, because of these, but chiefly on account of his high
literary reputation, Bishop Demetrius appointed him to the office of
master in the Catechetical School, which was at that time vacant (by the
departure of Clement, who had quitted the city on the outbreak of the
persecution), although he was still a layman, and had not passed his
eighteenth year. The choice of Demetrius was amply justified by the
result. Origen discontinued his instructions in literature, in order to
devote himself exclusively to the work of teaching in the Catechetical
School.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account