Apologetics -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600; Celsus (Platonic philosopher), active 180; Theology -- History -- Early Church, ca. 30-600
whether God would fight for the Romans, if they were to become converts
to the worship of the Most High—chaps. lxix., lxx. Further
misrepresentations of Celsus pointed out—chap. lxxi. Time will come when
the Word will change every soul into His own perfections—chap. lxxii.
Celsus enjoins us to help the king with all our might, and, if required,
to fight under him, or lead an army along with him: Answer—chap. lxxiii.
Also to take office in the government of the country, if necessary for
the maintenance of the laws and the support of religion: Answer—chap.
lxxv. Conclusion, in which Origen mentions that Celsus had announced his
intention of writing a second treatise, which Origen requests Ambrose to
send him if he should have carried his intentions into execution.
LIFE OF ORIGEN.
Origen was born in all probability at Alexandria, about the year 185
A.D.[1] Notwithstanding that his name is derived from that of an
Egyptian deity (Horus or Or[2]), there seems no reason to doubt that his
parents were Christian at the time of his birth. His father Leonides was
probably, as has been conjectured,[3] one of the many teachers of
rhetoric or grammar who abounded in that city of Grecian culture, and
appears to have been a man of decided piety. Under his superintendence,
the youthful Origen was not only educated in the various branches of
Grecian learning, but was also required daily to commit to memory and to
repeat portions of Scripture prescribed him by his father; and while
under this training, the spirit of inquiry into the meaning of
Scripture, which afterwards formed so striking a feature in the literary
character of the great Alexandrine, began to display itself. Eusebius[4]
relates that he was not satisfied with the plain and obvious meaning of
the text, but sought to penetrate into its deeper signification, and
caused his father trouble by the questions which he put to him regarding
the sense of particular passages of Holy Writ. Leonides, like many
parents, assumed the appearance of rebuking the curiosity of the boy for
inquiring into things which were beyond his youthful capacity, and
recommended him to be satisfied with the simple and apparent meaning of
Scripture, while he is described as inwardly rejoicing at the signs of
talent exhibited by his son, and as giving thanks to God for having made
him the parent of such a child.[5] But this state of things was not to
last; for in the year 202, when Origen was about seventeen years of age,
the great persecution of the Christians under Septimius Severus broke
out, and among the victims was his father Leonides, who was apprehended
and put in prison. Origen wished to share the fate of his father, but
was prevented from quitting his home by the artifice of his mother, who
was obliged to conceal his clothes to prevent him from carrying out his
purpose! He wrote to his father, however, a letter, exhorting him to
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account