The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 3 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and PrivateJefferson, Thomas
History
The Writings of Thomas Jefferson, Vol. 3 (of 9): Being His Autobiography, Correspondence, Reports, Messages, Addresses, and Other Writings, Official and Private
Jefferson, Thomas
United States -- Politics and government -- 1775-1783; United States -- Politics and government -- 1783-1865
their hands? Another hypothesis, which I shall develop, because I like it,
and wish it, and hope it, is, that as soon as it shall be manifest that
the committees of conciliation, now appointed by the three chambers, shall
be able to agree in nothing, the Tiers will invite the other two orders to
come and take their seats in the common chamber. A majority of the Clergy
will come, and the minority of the Nobles. The chamber thus composed, will
declare that the States General are now constituted, will notify it to the
King, and propose to do business. It may be hoped he will accede to their
proposition, justifying it by the necessity of the moment, and negotiating
as they go along, the return of the other members of the Noblesse and
Clergy. If he should, on the contrary, refuse to receive them as the
States General, and adheres to the principles of the Noblesse, it may
possibly happen that the Tiers will declare all taxes discontinued, form a
declaration of rights, and do such other acts as circumstances will admit,
and return every man to his tent. The tax-gatherers might be resisted, and
the body of the army found to be disposed differently from their officers.
All this will be avoided by admitting this composition of the chamber to
be the States General, and pursuing modes of conciliation. These indeed
will be difficult for the orders, as the Tiers seem determined to break
down all the barriers of the separation of the several orders, and to
have in future but one. I would have put off writing to you a few days
longer, in hopes of informing you of the unravelling of this knot, but
I am in hourly expectation of receiving my leave of absence, and am so
prepared for my departure, that a very few days will enable me to set
out for America, where I shall have the pleasure of relating to you more
accurately the state of things here, of delivering you letters from your
sons, and of assuring you in person of those sentiments of esteem and
respect, with which I have the honor to be, dear Sir, your most obedient
humble servant.
P. S. I have sent to M. le Comte de Moustier a list of the Deputies of
the States.
TO MONSIEUR DE LA FAYETTE.
Paris, June 3, 1789.
Dear Sir,--Revolving further in my mind the idea started yesterday of
the King's coming forward in a _seance royale_, and offering a charter
containing all the good in which all the parties agree, I like it more
and more. I have ventured to sketch such a charter merely to convey my
idea, which I now enclose to you, as I do also to M. de St. Etienne. I
write him a letter of apology for my meddling in a business where I know
so little and you and he so much. I have thought it better to possess him
immediately of the paper, because he may at the conference of to-day sound
the minds of the conferees. Yours affectionately.
TO MONSIEUR DE ST. ETIENNE.
Paris, June 3, 1789.
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