The Yale Literary Magazine (Vol. LXXXIX, No. 1, 1923)Various
General
The Yale Literary Magazine (Vol. LXXXIX, No. 1, 1923)
Various
College students' writings, American -- Connecticut -- New Haven -- Periodicals; Yale University -- Periodicals
Disintegration of the long established College curriculum has been
going on ever since the war. It began with the introduction of the old
“Select Course” of the Scientific School into the Academic curriculum
under the imposing title of Bachelor of Philosophy. This innovation
was followed shortly by the institution of the Common Freshman Year.
Furthermore, if a student now intends to become a lawyer, he may devote
an entire year (and that his Senior year) to the study of law--and yet
graduate as a Bachelor of Arts. Likewise, if an undergraduate desires
to devote his life to the practice of medicine, he may start as early
as Sophomore year, spending most of his time in the laboratories on
Prospect Hill scrutinizing the hidden mechanism of feline organs--and
still graduate as a Bachelor of Arts. In other words, assuming
that the Freshman year is not very different from what it was in
ante-bellum days, which is not the case, one-third of every class in
Yale College is now graduated as B.A. men without more than a three
years’ “exposure” to the subjects which, in the eyes of the world, are
customarily associated with that educational label.
The reason for this state of affairs may be fairly stated in a single
word--vocationalism. This utilitarian mania for taking the short-cut
to one’s life-work has been in recent years the ideal of a large
portion of American college men, and has left its mark on almost every
educational institution in this country, by forcing them to change
their curricula to meet the demand. Harvard long ago yielded to the
pressure of vocational demands in the matter of time, permitting
graduation in three years. It was not long after that Columbia took
still more drastic action by allowing admission to her graduate
schools at the end of Junior Year. In so doing these institutions were
unconsciously practicing the methods of the Correspondence Schools and
the twenty-lessons-in-your-home concerns whose business it is to supply
the needs of those who seek the short road to the payroll. The liberal
colleges endeavoring to provide such short-cuts by making inroads on
their liberal curricula are untrue to their genius and merely challenge
impossible competition.
It may be argued that this desire for specialization at the earliest
possible moment was the natural result of the ever increasing
complexity of modern life and the bewildering ramifications of
present-day knowledge which forced the bulk of undergraduates to accept
isolation in a single subject. This may be quite true, yet there
remains the question of whether or not it is the place of the college,
and in particular Yale College, to offer that opportunity even in part.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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