The Yankee mining squadron : $b or, laying the North Sea mine barrageBelknap, Reginald Rowan
History
The Yankee mining squadron : $b or, laying the North Sea mine barrage
Belknap, Reginald Rowan
Submarine mines; United States. Navy; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations -- Submarine
Met off Cromarty buoy at 6 a.m., 31 August, by Commander Lowry in H.M.S.
_Wrestler_, with three other destroyers, the detachment proceeded,
first at 15 then at 17 knots, by the usual route to the end buoys of
the seventh field, then close along the northern side of the field. The
_Baltimore_ had been on that flank, and after planting all her mines had
dropped a buoy and again, at about 9-mile intervals, two other buoys,
while steaming 500 yards abeam of the nearest planting vessel. A fresh
breeze was now blowing, making the buoys none too easy to pick up. Fog
had prevailed while the _Baltimore_ was dropping the buoys, making
uncertainty as to their position and also as to whether they were there
at all. Accordingly, the detachment first ran parallel to the minefield,
from 1000 to 2000 yards outside the line of buoys, so as to sight them
all; then it turned back and began planting, _Shawmut_ first. The mines
were laid in one line averaging 600 yards outside the line of buoys, or
about 1100 yards from the nearest line of mines, thus completing the
original field neatly without wasting space. The mining installations
of these fast ships worked as well at 17 knots as they had at 12, and
altogether the excursion gave the two a good try out. They were back
in their berths 26 hours after leaving them, in ample time to embark
their mines for the squadron’s next excursion, and with a record to
their credit for laying 580 mines on the closest parallel to a deep-sea
minefield that had ever been run.
CHAPTER THIRTEEN
SIGNALS
Signals had come well to the front in the course of the first excursions,
not only for tactics but also for assembling data quickly, so that a
fairly comprehensive report of the excursion might go to headquarters by
the first boat to shore after arrival. Spelling out messages by Morse or
semaphore proved too slow and inaccurate for reports from nine ships in
one afternoon, often in hazy weather, so a collection of phrases, and
questions to be answered by reference number, was established, to be
signaled by hoists of flags.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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