In later years, when carefully reconsidering his early experience, Mr.
Wesley was not disposed to form the same severe judgment of his
religious state. He wisely added several qualifying remarks which should
not be omitted when his early language is employed. He could not say
that he was not converted at this time, or that he was a child of wrath.
To the expression, "I was never myself converted to God," is added this
note: "I am not sure of that," strongly intimating that he believed he
was then converted.
To the expression, "I am a child of wrath, an heir of hell," is added
this note: "I believe not." It seemed to his own mature judgment that
he was not the wretched sinner he had fancied himself to be in those sad
hours of his early history. He says, "I had then the faith of a
_servant_, though not that of a _son_." What he means by this expression
may be gathered from a sermon which he preached some fifty years later.
He says: "But what is the faith which is properly saving? what brings
eternal salvation to all those that keep it to the end? It is such a
divine conviction of God and the things of God as even in its infant
state enables everyone that possesses it to fear God and work
righteousness. And whosoever in every nation believes thus far, the
apostle declares, is accepted of him. He actually is at that very moment
in a state of acceptance. But he is at present only a _servant_ of God,
not properly a _son_. Meantime let it be well observed that the 'wrath
of God' no longer abideth on him.
"Indeed, nearly fifty years ago, when the preachers commonly called
Methodists began to preach that grand scriptural doctrine, salvation by
faith, they were not sufficiently apprised of the difference between a
servant and a child of God. They did not clearly understand that
everyone who feareth God and worketh righteousness is accepted of him.
In consequence of this they are apt to make sad the hearts of those whom
God hath not made sad. For they frequently asked those who feared God,
'Do you know that your sins are forgiven?' And upon their saying 'No,'
immediately repeated, 'Then you are a child of the devil.' No, that does
not follow. It might have been said (and it is all that can be said with
propriety), 'Hitherto you are a _servant_; you are not a _child_ of
God.' The faith of a child is properly and directly a divine conviction
whereby every child of God is enabled to testify, 'The life that I now
live I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself
for me.' And whosoever hath this, the Spirit of God witnesseth with his
spirit that he is a child of God."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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