The zoological gardens of Europe, their history and chief featuresPeel, C. V. A. (Charles Victor Alexander)
History
The zoological gardens of Europe, their history and chief features
Peel, C. V. A. (Charles Victor Alexander)
Zoos
There was a small house of flamingoes and storks, and in an elephant
house were a small Indian elephant and a troupe of performing dogs
and monkeys. Here Herr Litz, the celebrated trainer, was performing
with a various assortment of animals. In the deer sheds were a pair of
cariboo, with a baby a few weeks old, some axis and some wapiti deer.
There were several bird-of-prey aviaries, and in them some beautiful
Iceland falcons. A second elephant house contained an enormous Indian
elephant. A fine new series of bear pits in red brick was in course of
construction. But the best house in the Garden was a really good and
new monkey house, very lofty and roomy, with huge plate-glass fronts.
In one of the compartments was a young Himalayan bear, together with
several monkeys. The outside cages of this house contained trees,
ropes, swings, a windmill and a rocking-horse for the amusement of the
apes. Altogether I consider this one of the finest and best-appointed
monkey houses in Europe.
On the top of what looked like a factory chimney a pair of storks had
built their nest in the open air. A house for tropical small birds
contained an enormous number of paroquets, and close by was a quaint
cone-shaped owl house, with outside and inside cages. There were
wild-sheep rockeries, wolves’ dens, and another pond, besides many
smaller houses.
This Garden is well worth a visit.
CHAPTER IX
THE GARDENS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF ZOOLOGY, ANTWERP: DIRECTOR, M. F.
L’HOEST
The Society of Zoology at Antwerp was founded July 21, 1843. The
Gardens then consisted of but three and a half acres of land lying
outside the old fortifications of the city, for which a capital of
100,000 francs was subscribed. In 1843 Pierre Joseph de Caters was
President and M. Jacques Kets was Director. M. François L’Hoest was
appointed Director in 1888. The personnel of the Gardens comprises
eighty-eight employés. The animals’ food costs 112,000 francs yearly.
During the year 1900 the total receipts (including 152,951 francs
taken at the gates) amounted to 31,299,470 francs. In 1900, 32,763,336
francs’ worth of animals were bought and 33,792,396 francs’ worth of
animals sold. Public sales are held annually. Fertile poultry eggs are
sold at one franc each, guaranteed pure bred; if proved not fertile,
they are replaced by others.
The Gardens, which are close to the railway-station, are open from
April to September from 6 a.m. to sunset, and from October to March
from 7 a.m. to sunset. There are numerous grand concerts. The price of
admission to the Gardens is one franc for adults and fifty centimes for
children under twelve years. The lions are fed at 5 p.m. in summer, 4
p.m. in winter, and the otters at 11 a.m. and 4 p.m.
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