The zoological gardens of Europe, their history and chief featuresPeel, C. V. A. (Charles Victor Alexander)
History
The zoological gardens of Europe, their history and chief features
Peel, C. V. A. (Charles Victor Alexander)
Zoos
Entering by the main entrance and turning as usual _to the left_, we
reach the eastern aviary and the northern pond. Passing some llama
pens and turning again to the left, a tunnel leads to some of the most
important houses in the Gardens. After the parrot house, containing a
very rich collection, we find the elephant house, which contains some
remarkable animals--Indian and African elephants, Sumatran rhinos and
Indian rhinos. This house has large open-air paddocks with water-tanks.
‘Jingo,’ the big African elephant, has been in the Gardens since 1882.
We now come to Houses Nos. 60 and 61, containing the hippopotami and
giraffes respectively. At the present time (July, 1902) there are two
hippopotami, one giraffe of the Southern form, acquired in 1895, and
two giraffes of the Northern form, just added.
We next come to the wild asses and zebras, which form a series having
no rival in Europe. Here are to be seen specimens of all the four known
zebras--Burchell’s, Grévy’s, Grant’s, and the mountain zebra--besides
the onager, the kiang, the Egyptian wild ass, and the Somali wild ass,
the last with legs striped like those of a zebra.
Passing the moose yard and retracing our steps, we come to the canal
bridge, and after crossing it we are confronted with the northern
aviary, pheasantries, and the insect house, in the last of which is
to be seen (and felt) an electric eel, which kills or stuns with an
electric shock the tiny fish thrown into its tank before it eats them.
There are also some amusing talking-birds in this house.
Passing over the bridge again, we come on the left to the small-cats’
house and the kangaroo sheds. Australians saw here for the first time
kangaroos with young ones in their pouches, which shows how well they
are treated here.
Again passing through the tunnel, we come to the band-stand and the
platform from which children mount the elephant. These elephant and
camel rides are extremely popular forms of amusement in the Gardens,
as may be judged from the money receipts: in 1900 no less than £624
13s. 11d. was taken. Close by is to be found a beautiful specimen
of the snow leopard, captured in Thibet by my friend, Captain H. I.
Nicholl, and presented by him to the Society. After lunch in House No.
38 (the refreshment-room), we find on the left the vultures’ aviary,
and, crossing a lawn, we come to the fish house, the three-island pond,
and the large central lawn, the latter a pretty sight on a fine Sunday
afternoon, when covered with fashionably-dressed visitors.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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