Theocritus, Bion and Moschus, Rendered into English ProseTheocritus
General
Theocritus, Bion and Moschus, Rendered into English Prose
Theocritus
Greek poetry -- Translations into English; Pastoral poetry, Greek -- Translations into English
_Begin_, _ye Sicilian Muses_, _begin the dirge_.
Both were beloved of the fountains, and one ever drank of the Pegasean
fount, but the other would drain a draught of Arethusa. And the one sang
the fair daughter of Tyndarus, and the mighty son of Thetis, and Menelaus
Atreus’s son, but that other,—not of wars, not of tears, but of Pan,
would he sing, and of herdsmen would he chant, and so singing, he tended
the herds. And pipes he would fashion, and would milk the sweet heifer,
and taught lads how to kiss, and Love he cherished in his bosom and woke
the passion of Aphrodite.
_Begin_, _ye Sicilian Muses_, _begin the dirge_.
Every famous city laments thee, Bion, and all the towns. Ascra laments
thee far more than her Hesiod, and Pindar is less regretted by the
forests of Boeotia. Nor so much did pleasant Lesbos mourn for Alcaeus,
nor did the Teian town so greatly bewail her poet, while for thee more
than for Archilochus doth Paros yearn, and not for Sappho, but still for
thee doth Mytilene wail her musical lament;
[_Here seven verses are lost_.]
And in Syracuse Theocritus; but I sing thee the dirge of an Ausonian
sorrow, I that am no stranger to the pastoral song, but heir of the Doric
Muse which thou didst teach thy pupils. This was thy gift to me; to
others didst thou leave thy wealth, to me thy minstrelsy.
_Begin_, _ye Sicilian Muses_, _begin the dirge_.
Ah me, when the mallows wither in the garden, and the green parsley, and
the curled tendrils of the anise, on a later day they live again, and
spring in another year; but we men, we, the great and mighty, or wise,
when once we have died, in hollow earth we sleep, gone down into silence;
a right long, and endless, and unawakening sleep. And thou too, in the
earth wilt be lapped in silence, but the nymphs have thought good that
the frog should eternally sing. Nay, him I would not envy, for ’tis no
sweet song he singeth.
_Begin_, _ye Sicilian Muses_, _begin the dirge_.
Poison came, Bion, to thy mouth, thou didst know poison. To such lips as
thine did it come, and was not sweetened? What mortal was so cruel that
could mix poison for thee, or who could give thee the venom that heard
thy voice? surely he had no music in his soul.
_Begin_, _ye Sicilian Muses_, _begin the dirge_.
But justice hath overtaken them all. Still for this sorrow I weep, and
bewail thy ruin. But ah, if I might have gone down like Orpheus to
Tartarus, or as once Odysseus, or Alcides of yore, I too would speedily
have come to the house of Pluteus, that thee perchance I might behold,
and if thou singest to Pluteus, that I might hear what is thy song. Nay,
sing to the Maiden some strain of Sicily, sing some sweet pastoral lay.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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