Theocritus, Bion and Moschus, Rendered into English Prose — John Shaqi
Theocritus, Bion and Moschus, Rendered into English ProseTheocritus
General
Theocritus, Bion and Moschus, Rendered into English Prose
Theocritus
Greek poetry -- Translations into English; Pastoral poetry, Greek -- Translations into English
_Daphnis and Menalcas_, _at the bidding of the poet_, _sing the joys of
the neatherds and of the shepherds life_. _Both receive the thanks of
the poet_, _and rustic prizes_—_a staff and a horn_, _made of a spiral
shell_. _Doubts have been expressed as to the authenticity of the
prelude and concluding verses_. _The latter breathe all Theocritus’s
enthusiastic love of song_.
* * * * *
SING, Daphnis, a pastoral lay, do thou first begin the song, the song
begin, O Daphnis; but let Menalcas join in the strain, when ye have mated
the heifers and their calves, the barren kine and the bulls. Let them
all pasture together, let them wander in the coppice, but never leave the
herd. Chant thou for me, first, and on the other side let Menalcas
reply.
_Daphnis_. Ah, sweetly lows the calf, and sweetly the heifer, sweetly
sounds the neatherd with his pipe, and sweetly also I! My bed of leaves
is strown by the cool water, and thereon are heaped fair skins from the
white calves that were all browsing upon the arbutus, on a time, when the
south-west wind dashed me them from the height.
And thus I heed no more the scorching summer, than a lover cares to heed
the words of father or of mother.
So Daphnis sang to me, and thus, in turn, did Menalcas sing.
_Menalcas_. Aetna, mother mine, I too dwell in a beautiful cavern in the
chamber of the rock, and, lo, all the wealth have I that we behold in
dreams; ewes in plenty and she-goats abundant, their fleeces are strown
beneath my head and feet. In the fire of oak-faggots puddings are
hissing-hot, and dry beech-nuts roast therein, in the wintry weather,
and, truly, for the winter season I care not even so much as a toothless
man does for walnuts, when rich pottage is beside him.
Then I clapped my hands in their honour, and instantly gave each a gift,
to Daphnis a staff that grew in my father’s close, self-shapen, yet so
straight, that perchance even a craftsman could have found no fault in
it. To the other I gave a goodly spiral shell, the meat that filled it
once I had eaten after stalking the fish on the Icarian rocks (I cut it
into five shares for five of us),—and Menalcas blew a blast on the shell.
Ye pastoral Muses, farewell! Bring ye into the light the song that I
sang there to these shepherds on that day! Never let the pimple grow on
my tongue-tip. {53}
Cicala to cicala is dear, and ant to ant, and hawks to hawks, but to me
the Muse and song. Of song may all my dwelling be full, for sleep is not
more sweet, nor sudden spring, nor flowers are more delicious to the
bees—so dear to me are the Muses. {54} Whom they look on in happy hour,
Circe hath never harmed with her enchanted potion.
IDYL X
THE REAPERS
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