Theosophy and Life's Deeper Problems: Being the Four Convention Lectures Delivered in Bombay at the Fortieth Anniversary of the Theosophical Society, December, 1915Besant, Annie
Religion
Theosophy and Life's Deeper Problems: Being the Four Convention Lectures Delivered in Bombay at the Fortieth Anniversary of the Theosophical Society, December, 1915
Besant, Annie
Theosophy
Now, this word, "Brotherhood," has been used for many ages and held to
cover many different ideals. First of all, let us take the fact that
"Brotherhood" does not and cannot connote equality, save in blood, in
essence; rather does it connote inequality of age and development. As
you know, you have the proclamation talked of so much in the French
Revolution, "Liberty, Equality, Fraternity," and it has been taken for
granted by many that Liberty and Fraternity imply the middle term,
Equality. Now what is meant by the word "Equality"? If it be meant that
all men are equal in their origin, that every man is born of the Divine
Nature, that every man ultimately will reach the manifested Divinity,
in that sense Equality is true. We all come forth from God, we all
return to God, bearing with us the harvest of our long evolution,
having unfolded potentiality into power. In the beginning and the
ending, men are equal, equally divine in their beginning, equally
divine in their ending; there all men stand on a common platform. But
in the long course of evolution from the seed to the full-grown tree,
in the long unfolding of Divinity, of God manifest in the flesh, in
the long changing struggle between Spirit and Matter, there the races
of mankind stand at different stages of their pilgrimage, and they are
not on a common level, but are divorced the one from the other: While
in Spirit all men are equal, in the flesh men are radically unequal;
for Nature, in her long evolution, knows nothing of equality, and
protests continually by facts against the theory of the eighteenth and
the early nineteenth century. Where is the equality between the man
of genius and the fool? Where is the equality between the stalwart
and healthy man and the man who has inherited a terrible disease?
Where is the equality between the cripple and the athlete? Between
the Saint who has nearly accomplished his pilgrimage, and the savage
who stands at the beginning? It is of no use to repeat a phrase that
flies in the very face of facts and of Nature. Brotherhood connotes
inequality of age, inequality of capacity, and inequality of duty. The
duty of the elder brother is not the duty of the babe in the cradle.
You do not crush the infant of a year old with the heavy burden of the
family that lies on the elder brother, who has passed out into the
struggle of life; and you need to get rid of the cant of a phrase and
to understand the reality of life. You have to realise that the most
that can be asked--because the most that is possible--in the building
up of Society, is that no man shall artificially, by a man-made law or
custom, be placed at an unfair disadvantage so far as those around
him are concerned, but that there shall be equality before the law,
equality of rich and poor before the law, equality of every citizen
in the face of the law. Moreover, you ought to make it your ideal to
give to every man equal opportunities; but you must remember that the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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