One might fill a whole volume with notices of his popularity, and of the
remarkable triumphs of his eloquence. To many, the wonder was increased
when they learned the circumstances in which his sermons were sometimes
composed. On one occasion, while enjoying his holiday, word was brought
to him of the sudden death of the Princess Charlotte, and of his being
looked for in Glasgow to preach on the day of her funeral. This letter
reached him on a Sunday, while he was preaching at Kilmany; posting on
Monday from Kirkcaldy to Queensferry, he got a seat on the mail to
Edinburgh; he arrived in Glasgow, after a night journey, between five
and six on Tuesday morning, and next forenoon preached one of his most
brilliant discourses. Wherever the coach stopped to change horses, he
rushed into the inn, wrote a few sentences, then rushed out to continue
his journey. And the sermon was not a mere appeal to feelings. A large
part of it consisted of an elaborate plea for a larger provision for the
spiritual necessities of great cities,—being the germ of that plan of
church extension and parochial cultivation which was to form the great
business of his life.
Twice every Sunday he usually filled his pulpit in the Tron Church; and
when latterly, in St. John’s, he had the Rev. Edward Irving as his
assistant, the two supplied two pulpits—the parish church and a chapel
of ease—while other engagements were often undertaken in various parts
of the country. But the work of the pulpit could hardly be reckoned as
the chief of Dr. Chalmers’s labours. His regard for the old parochial
economy of the Kirk of Scotland was a supreme feeling; he looked on
every minister as having charge of the people of the parish, and held
that it was his duty to watch over their spiritual condition. It was
his sense of the infinite importance of this, if Christianity was to
retain any hold on the people of our cities, that had made him such an
enemy of pluralities, and that roused his intense opposition to the
settlement of Dr. Duncan Macfarlane as minister of the High Church of
Glasgow, while he retained the office of Principal of the University.
He knew for certain that the result would be the almost total neglect of
a parish of upwards of ten thousand souls.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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