The inception of Moore's most famous work was due to a publisher's
suggestion. In 1797 (or perhaps a year earlier), Bunting's collection of
Irish Airs had been issued, and Moore tells us that his interest in them
was encouraged by his friend Edward Hudson. Even before his departure
for Bermuda the young Irish poet had shown his skill in fitting words
for singing; and songs by him had been issued by Carpenter, by Rhames of
Dublin, and by other firms. When he returned home after an absence which
extended from the summer of 1803 to the autumn of 1806, he returned with
fame greatly augmented by his latest volume, and presumably the vogue of
his singing was not less in Dublin than elsewhere. What the song was
that he refers to in his letter to Miss Godfrey, we do not know; but it
is exceedingly likely to have been the lines on Emmet, which occupied a
prominent place in the first number of the _Melodies_. One can very well
believe that the fame of some song by Moore on an Irish theme may have
suggested to William Power, owner of a music warehouse in Dublin, the
proposal which he made--namely, that Moore should collaborate with Sir
John Stevenson in producing a series of Irish Melodies.
The following prefatory letter, addressed by Moore to Stevenson, was
issued by the publisher in his preliminary announcement to the first and
second numbers:--
"I feel very anxious that a work of this kind should be undertaken.
We have too long neglected the only talent for which our English
neighbours ever deigned to allow us any credit. Our National Music
has never been properly collected; and while the composers of the
Continent have enriched their Operas and Sonatas with Melodies
borrowed from Ireland--very often without even the honesty of
acknowledgment--we have left these treasures, in a great degree,
unclaimed and fugitive. Thus our Airs, like too many of our
countrymen, have, for want of protection at home, passed into the
service of foreigners. But we are come, I hope, to a better period
of both Politics and Music; and how much they are connected, in
Ireland at least, appears too plainly in the tone of sorrow and
depression which characterizes most of our early Songs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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