Thoughts on the Christian Religion, by a Deist: To Which Are Added, a Few Ideas on Miraculous Conversion, and Religion in General, by a TheophilanthropistAnonymous
Religion
Thoughts on the Christian Religion, by a Deist: To Which Are Added, a Few Ideas on Miraculous Conversion, and Religion in General, by a Theophilanthropist
Anonymous
Christianity -- Controversial literature
People professing to be converted can never give a satisfactory
explanation of their state, either to others or themselves, so as to do
away all apprehension that they may not be actuated by impulse, fear,
affections, &c., with a variety of other natural causes which every day
make astonishing alterations in the minds of men.
We sometimes meet with individuals who at one time considered themselves
to be inspired, and shewed every outward sign, and afterwards declare
they conceive they never were.
Sudden and extraordinary changes frequently take place for the
worse; but these are never accounted as supernatural. It appears that
conversions most frequently take place after some circumstances which
naturally have a tendency to fix the attention, soften the affections,
affect the passions, and subdue the will; such as attending religious
discourses, the deathbed of a friend, extreme pain, poverty, and
distress, &c. Now, may not these be said to account for the first
natural link? Then why should the rest of the chain be miraculous? If
these observations were untrue, we might expect to find conversions
occur as frequently among one sort of society as among another; but that
is not the case.
It is observable in religious as well as in other operations of the
mind, that those alterations which are the most sudden and vehement, are
generally more transient than those which take place more gradually and
after accountable associations.
We might naturally expect that those divinely inspired would be superior
to the weaknesses of passion and imperfections of nature incidental to
others; but our converts appear not to be. These supernatural affections
are unattended with any discernibly supernatural effects; the possessors
of them never perform miracles!
From these observations it is presumed, that there is abundant reason
for apprehending that those conversions termed supernatural are nothing
more than nature acting upon the mind of man, agreeably to those wise
and immutable laws laid down by the adorable Maker of all things; and
the reason of our terming them miraculous is, because we are unable with
our weak faculties to trace the wonderful concatenations, and view the
infinite variety of shades of which the intellectual part of man is
susceptible. At the same time it is confessed, that it being a matter of
internal feeling, and what cannot perhaps be demonstrated either way, no
arguments on the subject can be hoped of any material benefit, either to
the person who supposes himself to have it, but cannot explain it, or to
him that has it not, and cannot conceive it.
Bristol,
THEOPHILANTHROPIST.
Feb. 18,1819.
A FEW IDEAS ON THE CHRISTIAN RELIGION.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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