Thoughts on the Christian Religion, by a Deist: To Which Are Added, a Few Ideas on Miraculous Conversion, and Religion in General, by a TheophilanthropistAnonymous
Religion
Thoughts on the Christian Religion, by a Deist: To Which Are Added, a Few Ideas on Miraculous Conversion, and Religion in General, by a Theophilanthropist
Anonymous
Christianity -- Controversial literature
It appears, that at least 99 persons in 100 take their religious
opinions from their parents, and according to education, &c. without
ever afterwards examining for themselves. Now, as this belief arises
from causes that are variable and quite independent of the believers,
it follows, that there is no security whatever for its being true, the
chance being always against it: consequently, such persons' opinions are
of no weight in the dispute.
A due attention to this consideration will, it is presumed, render the
number of real believers and unbelievers in Christian countries much
less unequal than at first we may be inclined to suppose.
The evidence for Christianity is founded on probabilities by a process
of reasoning, not being intuitive or self-evident. The contrary of its
being true can easily be conceived and does not imply a contradiction.
Owing to the different constitutions of the human mind, there always
is, more or less, a certain difference of opinion upon all subjects in
proportion to their want of self-evident proof. Then, when a subject
confessedly has it not, ought we to expect from it those universal
results which it could only produce by having it?
That there should be many who are not satisfied with the evidence of
the Christian religion is not to be wondered at, since it is not of
that nature to produce universal acquiescence. Where then can be the
propriety of inveighing so bitterly against some for rejecting what,
according to the nature of things, all cannot be expected to receive?
Assuredly, the sin of doubting must be proportional to the evidence;
then why should we attach the same punishment for disbelieving things
that are not self-evident as we do for things that are?
With regard to the assertions, that "'tis their pride prevents their
belief, that they make a Deity of their reason, and put themselves
in opposition to Heaven," &c. it may be seriously asked, Are these
assertors sincere in what they say, or is it merely spleen they, or any
one, for an instant conceive it to be possible for a man in his
senses, who has any idea of his Maker, or of himself, and is so deeply
interested in the subject, to act in such a way?
There may be some reason for considering that doctrine to be false which
might cause us to think existence a curse, rather than a blessing, and
to entertain views inconsistent with the Divine Nature.
If the orthodox opinions be correct, how few among professors really
profess! How small a proportion of mankind profess at all! It follows,
according to even probability, that the number of the saved will be
extremely small in proportion to that which is lost. Then, when a child
is born, according to the laws of chances, there are very great odds
against its being saved. Query, Whether it be a blessing to be born, to
run any risk at all of endless misery, even were they very contrary of
what they appear to be, greatly in favour of everlasting bliss?
Bristol,
THEOPHILANTHROPIST.
Feb. 18,1810.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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