Three Visitors to Early Plymouth: Letters about the Pilgrim settlement in New England during its first seven years — John Shaqi
Three Visitors to Early Plymouth: Letters about the Pilgrim settlement in New England during its first seven yearsAltham, Emmanuel
History
Three Visitors to Early Plymouth: Letters about the Pilgrim settlement in New England during its first seven years
Altham, Emmanuel
Massachusetts -- History -- New Plymouth, 1620-1691
Touching their fruit, I will not speak of their meaner sort, as of
rasps,[23] cherries, gooseberries, strawberries, delicate plums and
others. But they have commonly through the country five several sorts of
grapes, some whereof I tasted, being fairer and larger than any I ever
saw in the South Colony, but of a muscatel taste,[24] which being
transplanted, would prosper better in the south. But wine vines may
compare with Martha’s Vineyard, which I dare say will fall to the south
of 40 degrees,[25] and will be an earthly paradise to him that can be
master of it. Sassafras wanteth not all over this main. In this land, as
in other parts of this main, they have plenty of deer and of turkeys as
large and as fat as in any other place.
So much of the wholesomeness and plenty of the country. Now as
concerning the quality of the people, how happy were it for our people
in the Southern Colony, if they were as free from wickedness and vice as
these are in this place! And their industry as well appeareth by their
building, as by a substantial palisado about their [town] of 2700 foot
in compass, stronger than I have seen any in Virginia, and lastly by a
blockhouse which they have erected in the highest place of the town to
mount their ordnance upon, from whence they may command all the harbour.
As touching their correspondence with the Indians, they are friends with
all their neighbours—as namely with those of Cohasset[26] and
Massachusetts to the north, with the great king of Pocanocket[27] to the
southwest, with those of Pamet, Nauset, Capawack[28] and others to the
east and south. And notwithstanding that those of the isle Capawack are
mortal enemies to all other English, ever since Hunt most wickedly stole
away their people to sell them for slaves,[29] yet are they in good
terms with them of Plymouth, because as they never did wrong to any
Indians, so will they put up no injury at their hands. And though they
gave them kind entertainment, yet stand they day and night precisely
upon their guard. True it is that Narragansett,[30] situate to the west
of Pocanocket, being set on either by the French or Flemings,[31] sent
them a snake’s skin full of arrows in token of hostility and defiance.
In answer whereof, having filled the same with shot and powder, they
sent it back again with this message: that whensoever[32] he should be
welcome, and should find them ready to entertain him. The shot and
powder he liked not, nor would meddle with it, but caused it to be cast
into the river.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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