Three Visitors to Early Plymouth: Letters about the Pilgrim settlement in New England during its first seven yearsAltham, Emmanuel
History
Three Visitors to Early Plymouth: Letters about the Pilgrim settlement in New England during its first seven years
Altham, Emmanuel
Massachusetts -- History -- New Plymouth, 1620-1691
My promise doth put me in remembrance, with the first opportunity of a
messenger,[63] to write unto you. And if I were not by promise, yet that
special nearness that is between us obliges me to the same, for as I
have always to this time found your constant affections towards me, so
have I, and shall continually, acknowledge the same.
And now, loving brother, since I have undertaken a voyage not altogether
pleasing to some of my friends—and because of my forwardness in the
same, I may be taxed with many censures—therefore, as it doth more
nearly concern me, I will here lay down not what my ear hath heard, but
what I have with my eyes seen to be true.
After our departure from the Cowes in the Isle of Wight, we recovered
our desired passage three months and one day after, being the 5th of
August, with many bitter a storm. And I have learned by this voyage that
God hath made the seas more for use than pleasure, but I praise the Lord
for his goodness that I never had my health better. And likewise by the
blessings of God, I have and hope to learn that at sea which will prove
for my extraordinary advantage. But everyone hath a time, although some
sooner than others.
After our arrival in New England, we found all our plantation in good
health, and neither man, woman or child sick. And here, likewise, we
found the other ship set forth by the Company,[64] who came from
Portsmouth six days after us, and arrived here at New England ten days
before, with all her people well—as we with our people did the like. And
yet one good wife Jennings[65] was brought abed of a son aboard our ship
and was very well. And then, we had an old woman in our ship about four
score years of age, which was in good health—and this I speak not as
needful to write of, but to show that God did give us our health when we
looked not for it, and to those, likewise, that had not been well a year
before on the shore.
And now to come more nearer to that I intend to write of, and first of
the situation of the place—I mean the plantation at Patuxet.[66] It is
well situated upon a high hill close unto the seaside, and very
commodious for shipping to come unto them. In this plantation is about
twenty houses, four or five of which are very fair and pleasant, and the
rest (as time will serve) shall be made better. And this town is in such
manner that it makes a great street between the houses, and at the upper
end of the town there is a strong fort, both by nature and art, with six
pieces of reasonable good artillery mounted thereon; in which fort is
continual watch, so that no Indian can come near thereabouts but he is
presently seen. This town is paled round about with pale of eight foot
long, or thereabouts, and in the pale are three great gates.
Furthermore, here is belonging to the town six goats, about fifty hogs
and pigs, also divers hens. And lastly, the town is furnished with a
company of honest men, that do, in what lies in them, to get profit to
the adventurers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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