Through England on a side saddle in the time of William and Mary — John Shaqi
Through England on a side saddle in the time of William and MaryFiennes, Celia
History
Through England on a side saddle in the time of William and Mary
Fiennes, Celia
England -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
There is a large hall they eate in and have their exact Commons to Every
one, so have the fellows, their Lodgings are Convenient and all their
offices, the Warden has built a new appartment for himself w^{ch} looks
well about a mile or two beyond Winchester, we go by S^t Cross, a Large
hospitall for old men and I thinke most is for y^e decayed schollars.
The Masters place is worth 1000 pound a yeare—it used to be annexed to
y^e Warden of the Colledges place, by their ffoundation they are to give
reliefe to any Travellers that call there so farre as a Loafe of bread
as big as our two penny bread is and a Draught of beare and a piece of
mony. I thinke its y^e value of a Groate. Ffrom thence I came to
Redbridge, thence to Buckland in the new forest in all 20 mile; ffrom
Buckland w^{ch} was a Relation’s house—S^r Rob^t Smiths—its a mile to
Limington a seaport town—it has some few small shipps belongs to it and
some Little trade, but y^e Greatest trade is by their Salterns. Y^e Sea
water they draw into Trenches and so into Severall ponds y^t are secured
in y^e bottom to retain it, and it stands for y^e Sun to Exhale y^e
Watry fresh part of it, and if it prove a drye sumer they make the best
and most Salt, for y^e raine spoyles y^e ponds by weakning y^e Salt.
When they think its fit to boyle they draw off the water from y^e ponds
by pipes w^{ch} Conveys it into a house full of Large Square Iron and
Copper panns; they are shallow but they are a yard or two if not more
Square, these are fixed in Rowes one by another it may be twenty on a
Side, in a house under which is the ffurnace y^t burns fiercely to keepe
these panns boyling apace, and as it Candy’s about y^e Edges or bottom
so they Shovell it up and fill it in great Baskets and so the thinner
part runns through on Moulds they set to Catch it, w^{ch} they Call Salt
Cakes. Y^e rest in y^e Baskets drye and is very good Salt and as fast as
they Shovell out the boyling Salt out of y^e panns they do replenish it
w^{th} more of their Salt water in their pipes. They told me when the
Season was drye and so the Salt water in its prime they Could make 60
quarters of Salt in one of those panns w^{ch} they Constantly attend
Night and day all the while the fire is in the ffurnace, because it
would burn to waste and Spoyle y^e panns w^{ch} by their Constant Use
wants often to be repaired. They Leave off Satterday Night and let out
y^e fire and so begin and kindle their fire Monday Morning. Its a pretty
Charge to light the fire. Their Season for makeing Salt is not above 4
or 5 Months in y^e year and y^t only in a dry Summer. These houses have
above 20 some 30 others more of these panns in them, they are Made of
Copper. They are very Carefull to keep their ponds well secured and
Mended by good Clay and Gravell in the bottom and Sides and so by sluces
they fill them out of the sea at high-tides and so Conveyed from pond to
pond till fit to boyle. Ffrom Limmington to Lindhurst is 6 mile, where
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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