A short stop for water—not the first—is made at 6.45 a.m. at Oshogbo,
187 miles from Lagos, and still one of the hopes of the British Cotton
Growing Association. Little more than an hour later the line enters
Northern Nigeria. At Offa, the station over the frontier, permits have
to be shown to take wines or spirits into the Mohamedan land, even for
personal consumption. We are now 1,500 feet above sea level.
Jebba, 306 miles, is reached at noon, and here one of the stiff
difficulties of railway construction which faced the engineers can be
seen. The Niger must be crossed. The easiest way of doing so is from the
south mainland to a large island, thence to the north mainland. The south
channel is 1,100 feet broad, the north one rather less. The latter has
been bridged; the former is still under that operation, which will not be
finished for two years, making three in all.
The length across the river is the least of the obstacles to be solved.
Heavy rises and falls of the water—in a month it may alter from 15 feet
to 50 feet—made the work not only hard and hazardous, but impossible at
certain periods of the year. But with hundreds of miles of rail completed
south and north last November, it would have been an exasperating
position to have to wait a further two and a half years for through
connection. A civil engineer will tell you that nothing on earth is
impossible. It is only a matter of money and time.
Well, the same train which carries you from Lagos to its destination at
Minna, 161 miles beyond Jebba, covers its course without the traveller
having to leave his carriage. The train goes over the Niger by means of
a ferry. That, however, is itself a difficult subject by reason of the
varying height of the river. The question at issue was how to transport
weights, too heavy to be safely lifted, from a fixed level to an
alternating one.
The carriages are run to the head of an inclined plane and a wire rope
fastened to each coach, the other end encircling a winding drum. Another
rope bound to the further end of the carriage draws it on the slope
of the plane, and the winding machine lets it down. The plane carries
the carriages to a trolly bridge resting on the river, and rising and
falling with it. The trolly bridge fits to a steam ferry which bears four
carriages, so that the entire train is taken over in two journeys. At
Jebba Island the reverse process is followed, and a freight engine being
coupled up the train proceeds over the north channel bridge and thus
onwards.
Kooty-Wenji should be made by daylight, and there a halt is made till
next morning, as the line has not yet been ballasted, and is therefore
not safe to be used at night.
At 6 a.m. the train is again on the move, and in less than an
hour-and-a-half we draw up at Zungeru, 430 miles from Lagos. The course
has been covered in thirty-six hours. A week later the boat train
attained a record by doing the journey in twenty-four hours.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account