In some of the Indian marriages, they do not mate happily. After they
have been married a short time, or even a number of years, serious
trouble arises and results in a final separation, and when such a
separation is agreed upon, and there are no children, all the valuables
exchanged at the marriage alter are returned accordingly. If there
are children and the father wants them to remain legitimate he must
be very careful in counting out the valuables or the wealth that he
wants returned from his wife’s people. He must divide a portion of the
wealth that he gave to his wife’s people on his wedding day, to each
child, the remaining portion is given back to him. If all the valuables
of exchange between the contracting parties are returned to him or his
people, this leaves the children as bastards, without a law to protect
them from slanderous tongues and no rights to a legitimate birth.
These children are forever looked down upon by the Indian society,
as bastards without a marriage to legalize them as the off-spring of
respectable parents. I can truthfully say that in the past twenty-five
years, and more, since the advent of the white man among the Klamath
Indians, that most of the white men have married under the half married
system, until there are no Indian marriage laws. The “squaw” gives her
“white buck” her home and supports his low born half breed children,
while he idles his time away on the Indian ranches or lies about in
a drunken stupor. Yet these same white men cry, is there no redress
for the Indian, has he no soul to save? Oh, not a soul to save under
these conditions. But why do these white men hang around the Indian
ranches and reservations, living off the toils of the Indian? There
is a pathetic story in this nefarious business of human lives. The
Indian himself has followed pursuit after his white brethren in the
half married system, or not marrying at all, until there is no sacred
marriage tie. This shows positively, that the Indian laws are forever
lost. Education is the only way out of these difficulties, for those
who have had an opportunity to attend the schools have married under
the laws of the United States, and these laws must be enforced, since
all the Indian laws have been abolished by the degenerate white men. I
trust the day is not far distant when the degenerate white man will no
longer be tolerated to camp on the reservations and leave in his path
the ruination of human lives.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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