Tobacco: Growing, Curing, & Manufacturing: A Handbook for Planters in All Parts of the World — John Shaqi
Tobacco: Growing, Curing, & Manufacturing: A Handbook for Planters in All Parts of the World
Science
Tobacco: Growing, Curing, & Manufacturing: A Handbook for Planters in All Parts of the World
Tobacco; Tobacco industry
Judson Popenoe suggests that there “should be a good coat of clover to
plough under; if the ground is naturally rich, this alone will make a
good crop, but hog and stable manure, well rotted, is what the tobacco,
as well as any other crop, delights in, and the more manure the better
the tobacco. The plan that I am now experimenting on is, as soon as I
cut my tobacco in the fall I give the ground a good harrowing, and then
drill in wheat; the ground being well cultivated all the fall, is clear
of weeds and mellow and needs no ploughing. In the spring I sow clover,
after the wheat is off; I keep the stock off until about September, to
give the clover a chance to harden and spread. I then let the stock eat
as low as they want to, which drives the clover to root, and causes the
crown to spread; I do not suffer stock to run on the clover during
winter or spring; about the last of May or first of June I plough the
clover under, which is now in blossom, and so I alternately keep two
fields in tobacco and wheat, at the same time feeding the ground a crop
of clover every two years; in this way I expect my land to increase in
fertility all the time. The clover turned under makes food for the
cut-worms, and they trouble the tobacco-plants but little.”
_Selection of Sort._—The cultivator must carefully compare the
requirements of the different sorts, and the means at his disposal to
satisfy them, before making his selection. Though tobacco is a hardy
plant, and grows under varied conditions, yet to become a remunerative
crop, the plant should not be placed under circumstances very dissimilar
from those to which it has been accustomed. By importing seed of a fine
sort directly from its native land, the plants will not retain in the
new habitat all their special qualities, unless climate, soil and
treatment are nearly the same. Climate must first be considered. Fine
and valuable tobacco is a product of tropical countries: in a warm and
humid climate, by employing common means, tobacco may be made to yield a
profit not attainable in less favoured regions. A warm, moist climate
permits the selection of those sorts that command the highest prices; if
to this be added a suitable soil, and proper treatment, the cultivation
of tobacco yields a profit not easily obtainable from any other crop.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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