Toledo, the Story of an Old Spanish CapitalLynch, Hannah
History
Toledo, the Story of an Old Spanish Capital
Lynch, Hannah
Toledo (Spain) -- Description and travel; Toledo (Spain) -- History
The whole building is white-washed, and gives an amazing impression of
strength for so limited a space. It looks so small and simple, and yet
is so fantastic, of an Oriental art so complete and finished. The six
short naves cross each other under nine vaults, and in the middle are
four strong low columns with sculptured capitals and twelve heavy
horse-shoe arches. The walls above are pierced with arcades cusped in
Moorish fashion and supported on shafts, each division crowned with a
little vault. The forest of naves and arches of the mosque of Cordova is
an enlarged and magnificent reproduction of this Oriental style. Above
are smaller semicircular arches, some double resting on smaller pillars.
Varied little cupolas complete the design, with the centre inevitable
half-orange, and above the central arch is the shield of Don Alfonso
(which may or may not be authentic) a white cross on a crimson ground
with the inscription below: _Esto es el escudo que dejo en esta ermita
el Rey Don Alonso VI. cuando ganó à Toledo y se dijo aqui la primera
misa_. The Cristo de la Luz makes an admirable contrast with the later
Arabian work, the more decorative period of the brilliant Morisco
Granadian architecture of which it is a foil.
Another notable church is the oldest and most celebrated of Toledo, the
basilica of Santa Leocadia, now called the Cristo de la Vega. Before
King Sisebuth's days it was a prætorian temple, and this monarch
converted it into a Christian chapel in the sixteenth century. Here
prelates and monarchs met to hold the earlier of the famous Councils of
Toledo. It is said, I know not if upon authentic fact, that some of the
wealth of this ancient church has been carried off to adorn the
Cathedral choir, some to the School of Infantry which now oddly
desecrates the Hospital of Santa Cruz. As early as the eleventh Council,
an abbot of Santa Leocadia was named, which proves its early importance;
and consecration for ever came with the apparition of the saint, in the
reign of Recesvinthus. Juana le loca carried part of the body of the
saint to Flanders, to a monastery in Hainault. The Archbishop of Sevilla
paid 1000 ducats to the Flemish monastery for the return of these
relics, which, in an explosion of universal joy, occurred in 1583.
Philip II. sent troops to Cambrai under Miguel Hernandez, where they
were met by a procession of abbesses and holy persons. Letters went
between Cardinal Quiroga and Alexander Farnese, Prince of Parma, on the
subject, and the matter was almost one of European importance. The
relics were said to have been stolen by the Count of Hainault when he
came to Spain to
[Illustration: CHRISTO DE LA LUZ]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account