Of materials preferable for use in light weight tent-making waterproofed
balloon silk stands in a class by itself. Superseding the antiquated
duck or flimsy drill tents it is one of the items which has done much to
make tramping trips feasible and worth while. It is in reality not a
silk at all but a closely woven cotton cloth with a weight of but 3⅗
ounces per square yard (12 ounce duck waterproofed tips the scales at
about 16 ounces). It is waterproof, rot proof, mildew proof and
exceedingly durable. A leanto for the bivouacker can then be kept down
to three pounds.
Other colors than white are recommended for tents. Khaki is popular
because it blends with the color scheme of the woods and plains and is
restful to the eyes in the sun and cool on a hot day. A khaki colored
waterproof silk is marketed as Tantalite. Should one prefer a cloth of
green color he should get the so-called Emeralite. Neither one is so
conducive to the collection of flies and other insects nor so noticeable
in the woods as white. None of these cloths soak up water, hence if
packed away after a rainy spell they do not appreciably burden the pack.
Tents of most any desired shape can be secured ready made from any of
the above materials.
Should one want to attempt tent making at home he should get the
so-called Egyptian sail cloth or Number XXX muslin and after making it
up into the desired tent form waterproof it by one of the methods
hereafter described.
WATERPROOFING METHODS
Upon touching a tent roof during a rain it will in most cases begin to
leak. Processing to make it waterproof will avail little if the right
cloth is not used in the first place. Say you are making a so-called
silk tent using muslin. There are several grades and weaves on the
market some being loosely woven and they soak up water like cheesecloth.
So get it of the tightest weave and by impregnating the fibers with a
waterproofing solution they are enveloped by the water repellent mixture
and the interstices are not large enough to let the water through. The
proper closely woven muslin cannot be secured in the average town store
but by perseverance can be purchased from the city department stores.
Waterproofing by paraffin is a most satisfactory process and the one
most used by tent manufacturers. True the cloth is thereby stiffened in
cold weather but it is absolutely waterproof and the method of
application is easy. Simply put into a tin vessel 3 pounds of paraffin
shavings (ordinary paraffin of the stores) and two gallons of gasolene
or turpentine. The receptacle, best with a closed top, is set in the sun
or in a tub of boiling water and never near a flame. When a solution is
effected outdoors spread it on the stretched cloth by means of a brush,
sponge or piece of cheesecloth. The gasolene evaporates leaving a thin
coating of paraffin in the fibers of the cloth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account