around the edge a ¾ inch hem. Lay it flat and with chalk or a pencil
mark the lines as diagrammed. For reinforcement sew on light tape from
the points a, b, h, c and f as indicated and converging all at G where a
semicircle of the tent material is sewed in and a strong cord loop is
attached to the grommet in the peak. This suspension point will receive
the greatest stress when the tent is pitched. Upon this tape
reinforcement depends the strength more than the kind of cloth used.
Make peg loops at e, d, f, a, h, b, and c. The back of the tent will
extend from a to b, the sides f to a and b, to c and the front e to d
with the apex at G. The holes are protected with grommets procured from
the tent shop or hardware store and the cloth reinforced by 3 by 3 inch
squares sewed in.
The tarpaulin used as a flat front tent, as a leanto or as an open
shelter tent can be erected in a few minutes. To set up--the corners are
first pegged down at A and B stretching the rear line snugly: carry the
sides B and C and F and A to the point S at right angles to the rear
line and peg down. Throw the suspension rope (5 yards of braided window
sash cord) attached to the loop at G over a projecting limb or pole and
pull taut. This rope should continue the angle of the roof from H to G
and the front e, f, g and c, d, g, is perpendicular. A sod cloth may be
sewed around the floor or a permanent floor cloth fitted in. In mosquito
season a loose cheese cloth door may be attached. The dimensions of this
useful tent when pitched are height 6½ feet, depth 5 feet, and width 7½
feet and when constructed of balloon silk need not exceed a weight of
six pounds.
The tarpaulin tent inherits various salient features of worthy
forebears--the teepee’s peak, the roof angle of the A tent, also the
pyramid or miner’s, its front is a suggestion of the wall tent, while
the open camp feature reminds us of the leanto with its broad sloping
back wall which reflects heat on cold nights.
The tarpaulin used as an open faced tent is a compromise between a wedge
and a cone tent. It lessens the height but gives more floor space. Peg
down a and b as usual, then f and c somewhat at a distance and at an
obtuse angle to the back and the front flaps out from the center.
The tarpaulin used as a leanto tent is easily erected by pegging down
the corners E and D and suspending the opposite edge at an angle of 45
degrees as a ridge. Build your fire in front. For additional protection
put poles, brush, etc., at the ends of the shelter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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