Towards an enduring peace : $b A symposium of peace proposals and programs 1914-1916
History
Towards an enduring peace : $b A symposium of peace proposals and programs 1914-1916
Peace; World War, 1914-1918 -- Peace
One cannot imagine saying to some foreign State, “Our troops are killing
yours, they are invading your land, we are supplying them with recruits
and munitions of war, but otherwise we are at peace with you. You must
treat us as a neutral, and accord to our citizens, to their commerce
and property, all the rights of neutrality.” In short the plan of an
international police force involves all the consequences of the proposal
of a league to enforce peace, with other complex provisions extremely
hard to execute.
[Sidenote: Objections.]
A suggestion more commonly made is that the members of the league
of nations, instead of pledging themselves explicitly to declare
war forthwith against any of their number that commits a breach of
the peace, should agree to hold at once a conference, and take such
measures—diplomatic, economic, or military—as may be necessary to
prevent war. The objection to this is that it weakens very seriously the
sanction. Conferences are apt to shrink from decisive action. Some of
the members are timid, others want delay, and much time is consumed in
calling the body together and in discussions after it meets. Meanwhile
the war may have broken out, and be beyond control. It is much easier to
prevent a fire than to put it out. The country that is planning war is
likely to think it has friends in the conference, or neighbors that it
can intimidate, who will prevent any positive decision until the fire is
burning. Even if the majority decides on immediate action, the minority
is not bound thereby. One great Power refuses to take part; a second will
not do so without her; the rest hesitate, and nothing is done to prevent
the war.
[Sidenote: Advantages of pledges.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account