Tradition, Principally with Reference to Mythology and the Law of NationsArundell of Wardour, John Francis Arundell, Baron
Philosophy
Tradition, Principally with Reference to Mythology and the Law of Nations
Arundell of Wardour, John Francis Arundell, Baron
International law; Macdonell, George, 1780-1870; Mythology; Natural law; Tradition (Theology)
[10] C'est une des plus admirables choses de ce monde que jamais
nul empire, et nul succès n'ont pu s'assujetir l'histoire
et en imposer par elle à la posterité. Des generations de
rois issus du même sang se sont succédé pendant dix siècles
au gouvernement du même peuple, et malgré cette perpetuité
d'intérêt et de commandement, ils n'ont pu couvrir aux yeux du
monde les fautes de leurs pères et maintenir sur leur tombe le
faux éclat de leur vie.--_Lacordaire_: vid. _Correspondant_,
Nov. 1856.
I have observed that International Law is the more appropriate term
from Bentham's point of view, and as Bentham is the most redoubtable
opponent of natural right and the law of nations, I will quote him at
some length:--
"Another man says that there is an eternal and immutable rule of
right, and that that rule of right dictates so-and-so. And then
he begins giving you his sentiments upon anything that comes
uppermost; and these sentiments (you are to take it for granted)
are so many branches of the eternal rule of right.... A great
multitude of people are continually talking of the law of nature;
and they go on giving you their sentiments about what is right and
what is wrong, and these sentiments, you are to understand, are so
many chapters and sections of the law of nature. Instead of the
phrase, law of nature, you have sometimes law of reason, right
reason, natural justice, natural equity, good order. Any of them
will do equally well. This latter is most used in politics. The
three last are much more tolerable than the others, because they
do not very explicitly claim to be anything more than phrases.
They insist, but feebly, upon the being looked upon as so many
positive standards of themselves, and seem content to be taken,
upon occasion, for phrases expressive of the conformity of the
thing in question to the proper standard, whatever that may be. On
most occasions, however, it will be better to say utility--utility
is clearer, as referring more especially to pain and pleasure."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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