German drama -- Translations into English; Tragedies (Drama)
plunged into this demimonde in person, experienced much, and actually
undermined, instead of strengthening, his artistic creative power.
In ’90-91, when he wrote _Spring’s Awakening_, the 26-year-old pioneer
playwright was still close to adolescent tumult, doubt and rapture.
He writes a fluent, subtly interconnected, almost musical suite of
scenes utterly real when dealing with the children and youthfully
satirical when caricaturing the adults. He has no literary by-end,
no preoccupation with form or naturalism as such, and while he has a
moral, or rather an anti-moral, purpose, and evidently seeks to include
in his play the ontogeny of all the more common sex-perversions, his
chief interest is in Melchior, Moritz and Wendla--the vividness and
promise of the life awakening in them, the cruelty and tragedy of its
extinguishment, for which the adult world must take full blame. Whether
the play was produced at all in the 1890’s I do not know. Reinhardt,
who had had marked success with _Earth-Spirit_ among his very first
independent productions, in 1902-03, gave a very notable interpretation
of _Spring’s Awakening_ in 1906 which attained 390 performances; and it
has been widely acted since then, and in book form has far outstripped
the popularity of any other Wedekind work. A very imperfect translation
appeared in this country about 1909, and a private production was
later attempted in New York, with ludicrous inartistry. The “lesson”
of the play--“Parents, respect the possibilities of puberty, and give
it enlightenment and guidance”--is an old story with us now. We must
not forget the date on Wendla’s tombstone: the play transpires in 1892.
But the multifarious, teeming life, the lovableness and universal
naturalness of the chief characters, and the free, ardent expression
of the young author,--these are of no specific time, and will keep
Wedekind’s name alive for generations of adolescent readers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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