It would be folly to expect men without bayonets to charge an enemy
with long and sharp ones, or to expect them without bayonets to stand
a charge by an enemy armed with such weapons, even though, if they
had bayonets, they would be likely to club their rifles. The moral
effect of a line of bayonets is great.
Infantry should be armed with the best of bayonets, long and, in war
time, razor sharp. The men must have confidence in their ability to
use them with skill and effect; otherwise they will neither charge
nor stand the enemy’s charge. At that stage of the fight success
largely depends on the confidence of the individual man in his power
to win.
[Sidenote: Amount of bayonet practice]
Bayonet fencing should be continuous throughout the year. At least
one-half-hour weekly should be devoted to it and during the indoor
season extended and careful instruction should be given to groups
not larger than a squad. During the outdoor season this instruction
should be so arranged as not to interfere with the regular drills.
[Sidenote: Division into sections for instruction]
The company should be divided into sections that can be handled
conveniently for the instruction work. The success of the indoor work
largely depends on keeping the sections small enough.
This is especially necessary in first aid and sandtable work. If the
sections are too large at estimating distance and gallery practice it
results in too much idle standing around.
[Sidenote: Changing sections]
The sections must be changed from one class of work to another before
the work drags or the men become tired of it. Give them variety.
[Sidenote: Selecting instructors]
The captain must exercise care in selecting the instructors for the
various subjects. The man who will do it the best should be the
instructor in each. Perfunctory or indifferent work should never be
allowed on the part of an instructor or by the man being instructed.
[Sidenote: The captain]
The capable, intelligent and honest captain will utilize the
indoor season to the great benefit of his company and of his
government. He will discover the best ways and means of instructing
his own particular men. The incompetent captain, lacking average
intelligence, will accomplish nothing under any circumstances.
[Sidenote: Initiative in the instruction work]
As much latitude as practicable should be given to subordinate
commanders in carrying out any system of instruction and they should
be held strictly responsible for results. A scheme in which there
is laid down just how each thing is to be taught, and how much time
and what time is to be devoted to it, is radically wrong. We need to
develop our officers as well as our men. The conditions are different
at different posts. The needs of different companies at the same
posts are varied. Each captain should know just how much time he has
and what is absolutely required of him in that time. He should then
be allowed to work out his own solution of the problem.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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