Transcendentalism in New England: A HistoryFrothingham, Octavius Brooks
Philosophy
Transcendentalism in New England: A History
Frothingham, Octavius Brooks
Transcendentalism (New England)
"Transcendentalism relies on those ideas in the mind which are laws
in the life. Pantheism is said to sink man and nature in God;
Materialism to sink God and man in nature, and Transcendentalism to
sink God and nature in man. But the Transcendentalist at least is
belied and put in jail by the definition which is so neat at the
expense of truth. He made consciousness, not sense, the ground of
truth; and in the present devotion to physical science, and turn of
philosophy to build the universe on foundations of matter, we need
to vindicate and reassert his promise. Is the soul reared on the
primitive rock? or is no rock primitive, but the deposit of
spirit--therefore in its lowest form alive, and ever rising into
organism to reach the top of the eternal circle again, as in the
well one bucket goes down empty and the other rises full? The
mistake is to make the everlasting things subjects of argument
instead of sight."
"Our soul is older than our organism. It precedes its clothing. It
is the cause, not the consequence, of its material elements; else,
as materialists understand, it does not exist."
"What is it that accepts misery from the Most High, defends the
Providence that inflicts its woes, espouses its chastiser's cause,
purges itself in the pit of its misery of all contempt of His
commands, and makes its agonies the beams and rafters of the
triumph it builds? It is an immortal principle. It is an
indestructible essence. It is part and parcel of the Divinity it
adores. It can no more die than he can. It needs no more insurance
of life than its author does. Prove its title? It is proof itself
of all things else. It is substantive, and everything adjective
beside. It is the kingdom all things will be added to."
This was published in 1872, and proves that one Transcendentalist has
kept his faith.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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