Transcendentalism in New England: A HistoryFrothingham, Octavius Brooks
Philosophy
Transcendentalism in New England: A History
Frothingham, Octavius Brooks
Transcendentalism (New England)
"They and they only can acquire the philosophic imagination, the
sacred power of self-intuition, who within themselves can interpret
and understand the symbol, that the wings of the air-sylph are
forming within the skin of the caterpillar; those only, who feel in
their own spirits the same instinct which impels the chrysalis of
the horned fly to leave room in its _involucrum_ for _antennæ_ yet
to come. They know and feel that the potential works in them, even
as the actual works in them! In short, all the organs of sense are
framed for a corresponding world of sense; and we have it. All the
organs of spirit are framed for a correspondent world of spirit;
though the latter organs are not developed in all alike. But they
exist in all, and their first appearance discloses itself in the
moral being. How else could it be that even worldlings, not wholly
debased, will contemplate the man of simple and disinterested
goodness with contradictory feelings of pity and respect. 'Poor
man, he is not made for this world.' Oh, herein they utter a
prophecy of universal fulfilment, for man must either rise or sink.
"It is the essential mark of the true philosopher to rest satisfied
with no imperfect light, as long as the impossibility of attaining
a fuller knowledge has not been demonstrated. That the common
consciousness itself will furnish proofs by its own direction that
it is connected with master currents below the surface, I shall
merely assume as a postulate _pro tempore_.... On the IMMEDIATE
which dwells in every man, and on the original intuition or
absolute affirmation of it (which is likewise in every man, but
does not in every man rise into consciousness), all the _certainty_
of our knowledge depends; and this becomes intelligible to no man
by the ministry of mere words from without. The medium by which
spirits understand each other is not the surrounding air, but the
_freedom_ which they possess in common, as the common ethereal
element of their being, the tremulous reciprocations of which
propagate themselves even to the inmost of the soul. Where the
spirit of a man is not _filled_ with the consciousness of freedom
(were it only from its restlessness, as of one struggling in
bondage) all spiritual intercourse is interrupted, not only with
others, but even with himself. No wonder, then, that he remains
incomprehensible to himself as well as to others. No wonder that in
the fearful desert of his consciousness he wearies himself out with
empty words to which no friendly echo answers, either from his own
heart or the heart of a fellow-being; or bewilders himself in the
pursuit of _notional_ phantoms, the mere refractions from unseen
and distant truths through the distorting medium of his own
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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